Effects of different reheating methods on the quality characteristics of psyllium husk powder-unrinsed surimi gel pancakes
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(1. College of Food Science and Technology , Bohai University , Jinzhou , Liaoning 121013 , China; 2. Food Safety Key Lab of Liaoning Province , National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage , Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products , Bohai University , Jinzhou , Liaoning 121013 , China; 3. Zhejiang Xingye Group Co ., Ltd., Zhoushan , Zhejiang 316000 , China; 4. School of Food and Health , Beijing Technology and Business University , Beijing 100000 , China)

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    Abstract:

    [Objective] This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different reheating methods on the quality characteristics of psyllium husk powder -unrinsed surimi gelatinous pancakes.[Methods] Gelatinous pancakes were reheated using steaming (SR),baking (BR),air frying (AR),microwave reheating (MR) and decoction (FR).Changes in color,moisture content,textural properties and flavor characteristics were analyzed.[Results]] Reheating deepened the color of the pancakes and reduced the whiteness.Frying (FR) significantly (P<0.05) increased a* and b* values by 4.50 and 1.43 times,respectively,compared to the control (CK).Moisture loss was highest in MR (53.07%) and GR (56.67%) but minimal in SR (2.16%),AR (3.60%),and FR (4.06%).Except for FR,reheating treatments increased moisture freedom.Hardness and flavor richness increased across all methods,with bitterness significantly elevated in MR,SR and FR,while sourness decreased in MR,SR,BR and FR by approximately 38.74%.Reheating enhanced the diversity and relative content of flavor compounds,with SR causes diluting flavor substances,while MR and FR intensified flavor variety and richness.[Conclusion] Frying (FR) |was the most suitable reheating method for gelatinous pancakes,followed by microwave reheating (MR).

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杨 菁,郑万源,仪淑敏,等.复热方式对车前子壳粉—未漂洗鱼糜凝胶薄饼品质特性的影响[J].食品与机械英文版,2024,40(12):2-8.

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  • Received:April 16,2024
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  • Online: February 18,2025
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