Development of portable electrochemical sensor for heavy metals and application of detection of heavy metals lead and cadmium in rice
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(1. College of Food and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, Zhejiang 316022, China; 2. School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230601, China; 3. Anhui Province Institute of Product Quality Supervision & Inspection, Hefei, Anhui 230051, China; 4. School of Food and Bioengineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China)

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    Abstract:

    [Objective] To develop an efficient electrochemical method for the rapid detection of cadmium and lead ions (Cd2+ and Pb2+) in rice samples. [Methods] Designed a portable electrochemical sensor utilizing a disposable screen printed electrode and anodic stripping voltammetry with an isoplated bismuth electrode. This setup was further optimized through square wave voltammetry (SWV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and chronocurrent methods (I-T). [Results] The proposed approach exhibited outstanding performance with a linear detection range of 20 to 80 μg/L for Cd2+ and 10 to 80 μg/L for Pb2+. The LOD of the cadmium ion were 1.201 0 μg/L, the LOD of the lead ion were 0.963 9 μg/L. [Conclusion] Our newly established electrochemical sensor for heavy metal detection in rice offers high sensitivity, ease of operation, rapid analysis, and aligns with environmentally friendly practices.

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徐昊阳,王冉冉,姚帮本,等.便携式重金属电化学传感器研制及其在大米重金属检测中的应用[J].食品与机械英文版,2024,40(7):37-42.

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  • Received:December 26,2023
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  • Online: September 12,2024
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