The influence of drying methods on the physicochemical, functional, and antioxidant properties of passion fruit peel
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. Food and Biology Engineering College, Henan University of Science & Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China; 2. Henan International Joint Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Safety Control, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China; 3. Linping District, Hangzhou of Supervising Testing Center for Quality and Meterology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311199, China; 4. Collaborative Innovation Center of Grain Storage Security, Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, China)

Clc Number:

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of drying methods on passion fruit peels. Methods: Passion fruit peels were treated with microwave vacuum freeze-drying, vacuum freeze-drying, heat pump drying, and far-infrared radiation drying. The drying characteristics, rehydration ratio, color difference, dietary fiber, functional properties, microstructure, total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant properties were measured and determined respectively. Results: Heat pump-dried passion fruit peels had poor rehydration ratio and functional properties. Microwave vacuum freeze drying reduced the drying time by 53% when compared tp far-infrared radiation drying, and the microwave vacuum freeze-dried treated passion fruit peels had a higher rehydration ratio (7.45), total phenolic content (13.45 mg GAE/g DW) and antioxidant activity (DPPH was 38.53%, FRAP was 1.14 mmol/L). Additionally, the passion fruit peels were vacuum freeze-dried with treatment to increase their water holding capacity [(21.64±0.21) g/g], oil holding capacity [(6.09±0.71) g/g], swelling [(25.00±1.00) g/g], and total flavonoid content (7.84 mg RT/g DW). Different drying techniques led to higher rehydration ratios, and they also significantly differed (P<0.05) in terms of dietary fiber, functional properties, total phenolic content, total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of the peels. Conclusion: The quality of passion fruit peel can be greatly affected by the drying process, and microwave vacuum freeze-drying is the most preferred technique.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

刘钊含,杨同香,许韩山,等.干燥方式对百香果皮理化、功能及抗氧化特性的影响[J].食品与机械英文版,2023,39(10):166-174.

Copy
Related Videos

Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:February 04,2023
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: December 26,2023
  • Published:
Article QR Code