Effects of different modes of ultrasonic assisted low-temperature curing on beef quality
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(School of Food and Bioengineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China)

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    Abstract:

    Objective: This study aimed to discover a green, fast curing method for the domestic refrigerator freezer. Methods: Under the control of low-temperature condition, different frequency combination of ultrasonic assisted curing beef was used to study its effect on beef quality. Results: Compared with low-temperature static curing, simultaneous ultrasonic 22+40 kHz (SIU 22+40 kHz) had the best curing effect, and the salt content (0.327 4%) was increased by 74.15% (P<0.05), with the cooking loss (34.933%) reduced by 11.45% (P<0.05). The hardness (293.545 N) was reduced by 18.39% (P<0.05), and the resilience (1.436N/mm2) was reduced by 17.54% (P<0.05), with the chewiness (2 209.964 N/mm) reduced by 20.12% (P<0.05). Conclusion: Under the low temperature condition of 2~6 ℃, ultrasonic-assisted low temperature salting can effectively increase the salt content, reduce the cooking loss, improve the tenderness, and better maintain the color quality of beef. The curing effect of sequential ultrasonic (SEU) and synchronous ultrasonic (SIU) assisted low temperature curing was better than that of single frequency ultrasonic (MU) assisted low temperature curing. The curing effect of sequential ultrasonic (SEU) and simultaneous ultrasonic (SIU) assisted low-temperature curing was better than that of mono-frequency ultrasonic (MU) assisted low-temperature curing.

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吴梦迪,马海乐,刘会敏.不同模式超声波辅助低温腌制对牛肉品质的影响[J].食品与机械英文版,2023,39(9):177-182,233.

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History
  • Received:July 27,2023
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  • Online: October 30,2023
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