Analysis of main volatile aroma components of chicory
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(1. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Tobacco Chemistry, Kunming, Yunnan 650231, China; 2. R&D Center of China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650231, China)

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    Abstract:

    Objective: To study the main volatile aroma components in chicory extracts. Methods: The volatile components in chicory extracts were analyzed by headspace-solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC/MS), the content of volatile components was analyzed by semi quantitative method, and the main volatile aroma components were analyzed by volatile component content/sensory threshold value (odor activity value, OAV). Results: A total of 78 volatile components were detected in the sample. The sequence of volatile components with relative content>1% was propylene glycol>5-hydroxymethylfurfural>acetic acid>1,2-propanediol dicarboxylate>formic acid>1,2-propanediol 2-acetate; The aroma activity values of 24 aroma components were analyzed. The main volatile aroma components with OAV greater than 1 were acetic acid>methyl isobutyrate>ethyl cinnamate>formic acid>methyl cyclopentaenol ketone>2,4-di-tert-butylphenol>5-methylfurfural>propylene glycol. Conclusion: The main volatile components in chicory extract were propylene glycol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, acetic acid, 1,2-propanediol dicarboxylate, formic acid, 1,2-propanediol 2-acetate, and the main volatile aroma components are acetic acid, methyl isobutyrate, ethyl cinnamate, formic acid, methyl cyclopentanol ketone, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenol, 5-methylfurfural, propylene glycol.

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张凤梅,普 阮,吴丽君,等.菊苣主要挥发性香气成分分析[J].食品与机械英文版,2023,39(4):151-155,231.

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  • Received:June 23,2022
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  • Online: June 05,2023
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