Isolation, identification and tolerance to simulated gastrointestinal environment of Lactococcus lactis from soy sauce residue
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(1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong 528231, China; 2. Guangdong Engineering Reseach Center for Traditional Fermentational Food, Foshan, Guangdong 528231, China; 3. Guangdong Engineering Reseach Center for Safety Control of Food Circulation, Foshan, Guangdong 528231, China; 4. Foshan Engineering Reseach Center for Brewing Technology, Foshan, Guangdong 528231, China; 5. Foshan Engineering Reseach Center for Agricultural Biological Manufacturing, Foshan, Guangdong 528231, China; 6. School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China; 7. Kaiping Baiyi Feed Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd., Jiangmen, Guangdong 529300, China)

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    Abstract:

    In order to enrich lactic acid bacteria resource from soy sauce residue, Lactococcus lactis from soy sauce residue were screened and identified by physiological and biochemical tests and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, and their tolerance to gastrointestinal environment were further studied. Four strains of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from soy sauce residue. Three of them were identified as Lactococcus lactis subsp. hordniae, HT127, HT223 and HT227, respectively. One was identified as Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis and named HT122. The results of growth curve showed that the growth of four strains were similar, and the logarithmic growth period was 2~12 h after inoculation. The results of gastrointestinal fluid tolerance test showed that strains HT233,HT127,HT227,HT122 could tolerate the simulated gastric juice, with live bacterial rates of (94.85±0.05)%, (81.67±0.25)%, (77.99±0.58)%, (58.57±0.57)% respectively. Meanwhile, the live bacterial rates of HT122, HT127, HT223, HT227 were (77.78±0.68)%, (67.42±0.72)%, (34.25±0.08)%, (22.28±0.18)% after cultured for 8 h in the simulated intestinal juice. All the results suggested that HT127 might show the good tolerance to the simulated gastrointestinal environment and could be benefit to the expansion of food-borne lactic acid bacteria resource bank.

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黄桂东,唐素婷,程云辉,等.酱油渣中乳酸乳球菌分离鉴定及对模拟胃肠环境的耐受性[J].食品与机械英文版,2019,(8):15-19.

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  • Received:April 16,2019
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  • Online: November 25,2022
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