Study on the bioactive ingredients and antioxidant activities of 6 kinds of edible flowers
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(1. Department of Food and Biological Engineering, Guangdong Industry Technical College, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China; 2. College of Food Science and Technology, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; 3. Hunan Key Laboratory of Processed Food for Special Medical Purpose, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China)

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    Abstract:

    In this study, the bioactive compounds of 6 common edible flowers were extracted by ultrasonic extraction method and their antioxidant activities were assessed. The content of flower active ingredients such as polyphenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins and carotenoids were determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry and HPLC. The content of these active compounds range from 6.20~63.17 mg GAE/g ·DW, 12.52~180.47 CE /g· DW, 4.17~40.91 mg CyA/g· DW and 0.33~0.68 mg/g ·DW, respectively. The antioxidant activities were assessed by DPPH, FRAP and ABTS assays, range from 45.13~1 092.49, 100.20~2 621.25 and 100.12~1 708.03 μmol TE/g DW respectively.

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张东峰,刘琪,张欣悦,等.6种食用花卉有效成分及其抗氧化活性研究[J].食品与机械英文版,2018,34(9):167-171,184.

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  • Received:January 30,2018
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  • Online: March 17,2023
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