Effects of different drying methods on the powder quality characteristic in Dateplum persimmon
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China; 2. National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Food Processing and Security, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China; 3. Ginling College, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210097, China)

Clc Number:

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Fruits of Dateplum persimmon were dried to flours by five different drying methods, including hot-air drying, microwave drying, spray-drying, explosion puffing drying, vacuum freeze-drying, and the physical properties of the five powders were measured, such as wetting sinking time, dispersity, solubility, bulk density. The effects of different drying methods on D. persimmon powder quality characteristic was investigated. The Weight of Variation Coefficient were used to determine comprehensive score of the powders to determine the best method to dry. The results showed that the dispersibility, wet sinking ability, moisture absorption, solubility property of the five powders accounted for a larger proportion, which were represented 0.239, 0.236, 0.217, 0.168. Comprehensive score results showed that the best drying methods wasspray-drying, followed by vacuum freeze-drying, then explosion puffing drying and microwave drying, the hot-air drying worst, which were represented: 0.161, 0.026, -0.026, -0.06, -0.089, respectively. In conclusion, D.persimmon powder made by explosion puffing drying has better quality characteristic with high drying efficiency and low cost, which was suitable for industrial production.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

乔小全,任广跃,乔梦,等.干燥方式对黑枣粉品质特性的影响[J].食品与机械英文版,2018,34(8):189-194,220.

Copy
Related Videos

Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:April 14,2018
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: March 17,2023
  • Published:
Article QR Code