Optimization on preparation of Osmanthus extracts by enzymes treatment
CSTR:
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. College of Tea and Food Science and Technology, Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry, Jurong, Jiangsu 212400, China; 2. College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, China; 3. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100714, China)

Clc Number:

Fund Project:

  • Article
  • |
  • Figures
  • |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference
  • |
  • Related
  • |
  • Cited by
  • |
  • Materials
  • |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    To improve the yield and quality of Osmanthus extracts, several techniques were applied including the enzymatic hydrolysis by β-glucosidase and pectinase complex along with petroleum ether extraction and GC-MS analysis. The enzymatic hydrolysis process was optimized usingresponse surface methodology, and a reliable multiple quadratic regression model was established. The results showed that the best levels of the factors were as followed: pH 4.7, time 2.6 h, temperature 46 ℃, ratio of material to liquid 19.81 (mL/g), and the amount of enzyme complex 54.4 IU/g with 48.1% β-glucosidase activity, which was confirmed by experiments with an extraction yield of 3.32%, an increment of 62.75% compared to direct extraction. The results of GC-MS indicate an increase of main compounds, revealing that the hydrolysis by enzyme complex is more effective than direct extraction in terms of the extraction quality improvement. Compared with the control, the contents of the main aroma substances ,such as dihydrolinalool, γ-decalactone, dihydro-β-ionone, β-ionone, geraniol, and limonene, were increased by 27.27%, 116.36%, 100.00%, 247.06%, 72.84% and 14.29%, respectively. Meanwhile, nerolidol and β-ionol were also detected by GC-MS. After treating by β-glucosidase-pectinase enzyme, the yield and aroma quality of Osmanthus abstracts improved effectively.

    Reference
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

张雪松,裴建军,赵林果,等.桂花浸膏酶法制备工艺优化[J].食品与机械英文版,2018,34(6):180-186.

Copy
Related Videos

Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:January 04,2018
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: March 17,2023
  • Published:
Article QR Code