Study of ozone and electron beam irradiation on degradation of zearalenone and ochratoxin A
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(1. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 2. National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 3. School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 4. Ningbo Institute for Food Control, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315048, China; 5. Wuxi EL PONT Radiation Technology Co., Ltd., Wuxi, Jiangsu 214151, China)

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    Abstract:

    Mycotoxin contamination caused by Zearalenone (ZEN) and Ochratoxin A (OTA) is widespread for being prone to happen and hard to degrade. In this paper, the effects of ozone and electron beam irradiation (EBI) on the degradation of Zearalenone and Ochratoxin A were investigated. After 10 s of 2.0 mg/L ozone treatment, the ZEN content decreased from 50 μg/mL to concentration undetectable. After 12 kGy of EBI, the degradation rate of ZEN was up to 86% and concentration of ZEN within 0.5~5.0 μg/mL had no significant different (P<0.05), with the degradation of ZEN being faster in acetonitrile than methanol. After 30 s of 50 mg/mL ozone treatment, the degradation rate of 5 μg/mL OTA was up to 22%, with no significant improvement of 180 s treatment. After 12 kGy of EBI, the degradation rate of OTA was up to 90% and the concentration of OTA had no significant different (P<0.05), with the degradation of OTA being faster in acetonitrile than methanol. In general, the degradation of ZEN by ozone was easier than EBI, with EBI being easier than ozone for the degradation of OTA. In this study, a comprehensive study of the application of ozone and EBI on degradation of ZEN and OTA was intended for providing theoretical and practical reference.

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罗小虎,李克,王韧,等.臭氧、电子束辐照降解玉米赤霉烯酮和赭曲霉毒素A[J].食品与机械英文版,2017,33(12):98-102,173.

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  • Online: March 10,2023
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