Effect of the heat pump drying technology on the color and texture of preserved bergamot
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(1. Guangdong Zhancui Food Co., Ltd., Chaozhou, Guangdong 515634, China; 2. College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China)

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    Abstract:

    The technological parameters of heat pump drying for sugar preserved Bergamot were evaluated by testing drying rate and the moisture content, color and texture of the products compared with the traditional natural drying and hot air-drying technology. Results: It showed that drying temperature had the greatest influence on the drying rate of heat pump drying, followed by relative humidity and tile density respectively. The optimal parameters of the heat pump drying technology were as follows: drying temperature 49℃, relative humidity 40%, tile density 0.75 g/cm2. Under these conditions, the time for drying the products to moisture content of 25.41% was only 6 h, and the products exhibited favorable appearance, color and texture. Comparing to the traditional natural drying and hot air drying technology,the drying time was reduced by 72.73% and 40.00% respectively. Compared with the traditional drying technology, heat pump drying was an ideal drying technology for preserved fruits due to its shorted drying time and resulting products with good quality.

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周爱梅,王爽,刘欣,等.热泵干燥工艺对佛手凉果色泽及质构的影响[J].食品与机械英文版,2017,33(10):135-139.

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  • Online: March 10,2023
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