方格星虫胶原肽抗炎作用及其对小鼠皮肤创伤修复的促进机制
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1广东海洋大学食品科技学院,广东 湛江 524088;2广东省水产品加工与安全重点实验室,广东 湛江 524088;3广东普通高等学校水产品深加工重点实验室,广东 湛江 524088;4国家贝类加工技术研发分中心(湛江), 广东 湛江 524088;5南海生物资源开发与利用协同创新中心,广东 湛江 524088

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林海生(1985—),男,广东海洋大学副教授,博士。E-mail:haishenglin@163.com

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广东省自然科学基金(编号:2024A1515012130)


Anti-inflammatory effect of Sipunculus nudus collagen peptide and its mechanism in skin wound repair promotion in mice
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1College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China;2Guangdong Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China;3Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Deep Processing of Guangdong Universities, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China;4National Research and Development Center for Shellfish Processing Technology (Zhanjiang), Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China;5South China Sea Biological Resources Development and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China

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    摘要:

    目的 探究方格星虫胶原肽对皮肤创伤的修复作用,明确其抗炎、调节氧化应激及促进创伤修复方面的潜在功效。方法 采用热水提法提取方格星虫体壁胶原蛋白,经酶解和超滤制备方格星虫胶原肽(Sipunculus nudus collagen peptide,SNCP);借助脂多糖(lipopolysaccharide,LPS)诱导的RAW264.7细胞炎症模型与小鼠全皮层创伤炎症模型,检测SNCP对细胞毒性、形态,以及小鼠创面组织炎症因子、抗氧化因子、生长水平因子的影响。结果 在50~400 μg/mL的质量浓度范围内SNCP对细胞无毒副作用,可显著改善受LPS诱导的细胞形态异常,降低一氧化氮(nitric oxide,NO)水平,表现出良好的体外抗炎活性;同时,SNCP能显著提高小鼠创伤全皮层的愈合率,通过降低肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)和白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平,提高过氧化氢酶(CAT)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,促进成纤维细胞生长因子(FGF)、转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)表达,进而缓解炎症反应,减少氧化应激损伤,促进伤口愈合。结论 SNCP具有抗炎及促进皮肤修复的作用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the repairing effect of Sipunculus nudus collagen peptide (SNCP) on skin wounds and clarify its potential efficacy in anti-inflammation, oxidative stress regulation, and wound repair promotion.Methods Collagen is extracted from the body wall of S. nudus via the hot water extraction method, and SNCP is subsequently prepared through enzymolysis and ultrafiltration. Then, the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW264.7 cell inflammation model and the whole cortex wound inflammation model in mice are employed to detect the effect of SNCP on cytotoxicity and cell morphology, as well as the inflammatory, antioxidant, and growth factors in mouse wound tissues.Results At 50 to 400 μg/mL, SNCP exhibits no cytotoxicity, significantly improves the LPS-induced abnormal cell morphology, and effectively reduces nitric oxide (NO) level, demonstrating potent in vitro anti-inflammatory activity. Additionally, SNCP significantly improves the wound healing rate in the whole mouse cortex. By downregulating tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels, SNCP upregulates catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, thus promoting fibroblast growth factor (FGF), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. These collective actions alleviate the inflammatory response, mitigate oxidative stress injury, ultimately promoting wound healing.Conclusion SNCP demonstrates anti-inflammation and skin wound repair promotion activities.

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黄昊旸,张君怡,沈炜强,等.方格星虫胶原肽抗炎作用及其对小鼠皮肤创伤修复的促进机制[J].食品与机械,2026,42(5):181-189.
HUANG Haoyang, ZHANG Junyi, SHEN Weiqiang, et al. Anti-inflammatory effect of Sipunculus nudus collagen peptide and its mechanism in skin wound repair promotion in mice[J]. Food & Machinery,2026,42(5):181-189.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-06
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-06
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-17
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