鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物的制备及生物活性探究
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广州新华学院药学院,广东 广州 510520

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徐娟娟(1980—),女,广州新华学院副教授,硕士。E-mail:jjxu@xhsysu.cn

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国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:202213902005);广东省教育科学规划课题(高等教育专项)(编号:2022GXJK384);广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程建设项目(编号:2022J029);广东省普通高校创新特色项目(编号:2020KTSCX200)


Preparation and bioactivity of biochanin A metal complexes
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School of Pharmacy, Guangzhou Xinhua University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510520, China

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    摘要:

    目的 制备鹰嘴豆芽素A(BA)的金属配合物并探究其生物活性。方法 以鹰嘴豆芽素A为配体,设计合成鹰嘴豆芽素A-铜(BA-Cu)、鹰嘴豆芽素A-锌(BA-Zn)、鹰嘴豆芽素A-铬(BA-Cr)金属配合物,利用紫外光谱、红外光谱等方法对配合物结构进行表征,采用磷钼络合法考察3种鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物的抗氧化活性,采用CCK8法考察3种鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物的抗癌活性。结果 试验成功制备得到BA-Cu、BA-Zn、BA-Cr 3种鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物,3种金属配合物均具有良好的抗氧化活性,且抗氧化活性均高于其配体鹰嘴豆芽素A以及阳性药BHT,其中BA-Cr的抗氧化活性最好。3种鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物对人肺癌A549细胞、宫颈癌Hela细胞以及乳腺癌MCF-7细胞的增殖均有一定的抑制效果,且整体高于其配体鹰嘴豆芽素A,其中BA-Zn的抗癌活性最佳。结论 成功制备得到BA-Cu、BA-Zn、BA-Cr 3种鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物,其中,BA-Cr的抗氧化活性最好,BA-Zn的抗癌活性最好。

    Abstract:

    Objective To prepare metal complexes of biochanin A (BA) and explore their biological activities.Methods Biochanin A was used as the ligand to design and synthesize biochanin A-copper (BA-Cu), biochanin A-zinc (BA-Zn), and biochanin A-chromium (BA-Cr) metal complexes. The structures of the complexes were characterized using methods such as ultraviolet spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The antioxidant activities of the three biochanin A metal complexes were evaluated using the phosphomolybdate complex method, and their anticancer activities were assessed using the CCK-8 assay.Results The experiments successfully prepared the three biochanin A metal complexes, i.e., BA-Cu, BA-Zn, and BA-Cr. All three metal complexes exhibited good antioxidant activities, which were higher than those of the ligand biochanin A and the positive control drug BHT. Among them, BA-Cr exhibited the best antioxidant activity. The three biochanin A metal complexes inhibited the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells, cervical cancer Hela cells, and breast cancer MCF-7 cells, with overall inhibitory effects greater than those of the ligand biochanin A. Among them, BA-Zn demonstrated the best anticancer activity.Conclusion The three biochanin A metal complexes, BA-Cu, BA-Zn, and BA-Cr, were successfully prepared. Among them, BA-Cr exhibited the best antioxidant activity, while BA-Zn demonstrated the best anticancer activity.

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王有娣,罗盈明,郭俊翔,等.鹰嘴豆芽素A金属配合物的制备及生物活性探究[J].食品与机械,2025,41(6):190-195.
WANG Youdi, LUO Yingming, GUO Junxiang, et al. Preparation and bioactivity of biochanin A metal complexes[J]. Food & Machinery,2025,41(6):190-195.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-09-30
  • 最后修改日期:2025-02-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-04
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