不同模式超声波辅助低温腌制对牛肉品质的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(江苏大学食品与生物工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013)

作者简介:

吴梦迪,女,江苏大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

马海乐(1963—),男,江苏大学教授,博士生导师,博士。E-mail:mhl@ujs.edu.cn

中图分类号:

基金项目:

江苏省重点研发计划(现代农业重点项目)(编号:BE2018368)


Effects of different modes of ultrasonic assisted low-temperature curing on beef quality
Author:
Affiliation:

(School of Food and Bioengineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:探索适合家用冰箱冷藏室的绿色、快速的腌制方法。方法:在低温条件下,采用不同频率组合的超声波辅助腌制牛肉,研究其对牛肉品质的影响。结果:对比低温静腌,同步超声波 22+40 kHz(SIU 22+40 kHz)的腌制效果最好,其盐分含量(0.327 4%)提高了74.15%(P<0.05),蒸煮损失(34.933%)降低了11.45%(P<0.05),硬度(293.545 N)降低了18.39%(P<0.05),回弹性(1.436 N/mm2)降低了17.54%(P<0.05),咀嚼性(2 209.964 N/mm)降低了20.12%(P<0.05)。结论:在2~6 ℃的低温条件下,超声波辅助低温腌制可以有效地提高牛肉的盐分含量,降低牛肉的蒸煮损失,改善牛肉的嫩度,同时较好地保持牛肉的色泽品质。顺序超声波(SEU)和同步超声波(SIU)辅助低温腌制的腌制效果优于单频超声波(MU)辅助低温腌制。

    Abstract:

    Objective: This study aimed to discover a green, fast curing method for the domestic refrigerator freezer. Methods: Under the control of low-temperature condition, different frequency combination of ultrasonic assisted curing beef was used to study its effect on beef quality. Results: Compared with low-temperature static curing, simultaneous ultrasonic 22+40 kHz (SIU 22+40 kHz) had the best curing effect, and the salt content (0.327 4%) was increased by 74.15% (P<0.05), with the cooking loss (34.933%) reduced by 11.45% (P<0.05). The hardness (293.545 N) was reduced by 18.39% (P<0.05), and the resilience (1.436N/mm2) was reduced by 17.54% (P<0.05), with the chewiness (2 209.964 N/mm) reduced by 20.12% (P<0.05). Conclusion: Under the low temperature condition of 2~6 ℃, ultrasonic-assisted low temperature salting can effectively increase the salt content, reduce the cooking loss, improve the tenderness, and better maintain the color quality of beef. The curing effect of sequential ultrasonic (SEU) and synchronous ultrasonic (SIU) assisted low temperature curing was better than that of single frequency ultrasonic (MU) assisted low temperature curing. The curing effect of sequential ultrasonic (SEU) and simultaneous ultrasonic (SIU) assisted low-temperature curing was better than that of mono-frequency ultrasonic (MU) assisted low-temperature curing.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

吴梦迪,马海乐,刘会敏.不同模式超声波辅助低温腌制对牛肉品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2023,39(9):177-182,233.
WU Mengdi, MA Haile, LIU Huimin. Effects of different modes of ultrasonic assisted low-temperature curing on beef quality[J]. Food & Machinery,2023,39(9):177-182,233.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-27
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-10-30
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。