芝麻酚对小鼠银屑病样炎症的抑制作用
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(西北农林科技大学食品科学与工程学院,陕西 咸阳 712100)

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陈雪,女,西北农林科技大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

刘学波(1975—),男,西北农林科技大学教授,博士。E-mail: xueboliu@nwafu.edu.cn

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Inhibition of psoriasis-like inflammation in mice by sesamol
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(College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712100, China)

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    摘要:

    目的:探究芝麻酚对银屑病所致皮肤损伤的改善作用。方法:采用小鼠背部连续7 d涂抹5%咪喹莫特(IMQ)乳膏构建银屑病模型,建模前1周至结束使用芝麻酚皮肤表面涂抹干预,探究芝麻酚对皮肤的保护作用;观察及测定各组小鼠背部厚度、银屑病面积与严重性指数(PASI)、脾脏指数、病理组织切片、皮肤组织中细胞因子[白介素(IL)-17、IL-23、肿瘤坏死因子α (TNF-α)等炎症因子及趋化因子(C-X-C基序)配体1(CXCL1)和趋化因子配体20(CCL20)]及血清中炎症因子(IL-17、TNF-α),分析芝麻酚抑制小鼠银屑病样炎症的作用。结果:模型组小鼠背部皮肤出现了典型银屑病的皮损表现及病理特征,涂抹3%的芝麻酚可以减轻皮肤损伤和表皮增生情况,降低脾脏指数,显著降低皮肤组织及血清中炎症因子的表达。结论:芝麻酚可以明显改善银屑病模型小鼠的皮肤损伤,降低其病理特征并下调机体炎症状态。

    Abstract:

    Objective: This study aimed to explore the improvement effect of sesamol on skin lesions caused by psoriasis. Methods: The psoriasis model was constructed by using 5% imiquimod cream applied to the backs of mice for seven consecutive days, with sesamol intervention used from one week before to the end of modelling to explore the protective effect of sesamol on the skin. Then, observed and measured skin thickness, PASI score, spleen index, pathological tissue sections, cytokines (IL-17, IL-23, TNF-α and other inflammatory factors and chemokines like CXCL1 and CCL20), and inflammatory factors (IL-17, TNF-α) in plasma of mice in each group, to analyze the effect of sesamol on the inhibition of psoriasis-like inflammation in mice. Results: The results showed that the skin of the model group of mice showed typical lesion manifestations and pathological features of psoriasis on the back. The application of 3% sesamol solution inhibted skin lesions and epidermal hyperplasia, decreased splenic index, and significantly reduced the expression of cytokines in skin tissues and plasma. Conclusion: Sesamol can significantly ihhibit the skin lesions, reduce the pathological features, and down-regulate the expression of inflammation of mice in psoriasis model.

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引用本文

陈 雪,刘学波,王雨萱.芝麻酚对小鼠银屑病样炎症的抑制作用[J].食品与机械,2023,39(6):166-172.
CHEN Xue, LIU Xue-bo, WANG Yu-xuan. Inhibition of psoriasis-like inflammation in mice by sesamol[J]. Food & Machinery,2023,39(6):166-172.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-10-20
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