基于熊果酸的W/O/W型Pickering乳液制备方法
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(1. 湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖南 长沙 410128;2. 长沙市农产品质量监测中心,湖南 长沙 410003)

作者简介:

刘冬雪,女,湖南农业大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

周辉(1980—),男,湖南农业大学副教授,博士。E-mail:paradise917@163.com

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基金项目:

湖南省自然科学青年基金项目(编号:2021JJ40242)


Preparation of W/O/W Pickering emulsion based on ursolic acid
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(1. College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan 410128, China;2. Agricultural Product Quality Monitoring Center of Changsha, Changsha, Hunan 410003, China)

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    摘要:

    目的:提高熊果酸的应用范围和生物利用率。方法:以熊果酸为乳化剂,果胶为外水相,采用两步法制备W/O/W型Pickering乳液。通过单因素试验优化W/O乳液制备条件,研究果胶质量浓度对W/O/W型Pickering乳液理化性质、微观结构、流变学特性及长期稳定性的影响。结果:W/O乳液的最佳制备工艺为熊果酸质量浓度4 g/100 mL、水油质量比2∶3、均质转速9 000 r/min、均质时间5 min;以果胶为外水相制备的双层乳液粒径均在30~40 μm,果胶质量浓度的增加使乳液的zeta电位绝对值、流变性能以及4 ℃贮藏稳定性有着显著性的提高。结论:果胶质量浓度为0.3,0.4,0.5 g/100 mL时能够制备稳定的Pickering双层乳液。

    Abstract:

    Objective: This study aimed to improve the application range and bioavailability of ursolic acid. Methods: The W/O/W pickering emulsion was prepared by a two-step process with ursolic acid as emulsifier and pectin as external aqueous phase. The preparation conditions of W/O emulsion were optimized by a single factor experiment, and the effects of pectin mass concentration on physicochemical properties, microstructure, rheological properties and long-term stability of W/O/W pickering emulsion were studied. Results: The optimal preparation technology of W/O emulsion was ursolic acid mass concentration of 4 g/100 mL, water-oil mass ratio of 2∶3, homogenization speed of 9 000 r/min, homogenization time of 5 min. The particle size of the double emulsion prepared with pectin as the external aqueous phase was between 30~40 μm. The absolute value of zeta potential, rheological property and storage stability of the emulsion at 4 ℃ were significantly improved with the increase of pectin mass concentration. Conclusion: The stable pickering double emulsion could be prepared when the mass concentration of pectin was 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 g/100 mL.

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引用本文

刘冬雪,肖 茜,刘成国,等.基于熊果酸的W/O/W型Pickering乳液制备方法[J].食品与机械,2023,39(2):176-181.
LIU Dong-xue, XIAO Qian, LIU Cheng-guo, et al. Preparation of W/O/W Pickering emulsion based on ursolic acid[J]. Food & Machinery,2023,39(2):176-181.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-08-23
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-04-25
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