精白米与糙米配比对复配糙米粉品质的影响
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刘颖,女,哈尔滨商业大学教授,博士。

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黑龙江省“百千万”工程科技重大专项(编号:2019ZX08B02);哈尔滨商业大学青年后备项目(编号:2019CX32);黑龙江省国家级大学生创新训练计划项目(编号:202010240008)


Effects of the ratio of refined white rice and brown rice on the quality of compounded rice flour
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    目的:优化复配糙米粉的复配比例。方法:按精白米∶糙米(m精白米∶m糙米分别为10∶0,8∶2,6∶4,4∶6,2∶8,0∶10)混合,以冲调性、糊化特性、流变学特性、热特性和体外消化性为指标,分析不同配比对复配糙米粉品质的影响,得出最佳配比。结果:随着糙米含量的增加,复配糙米粉的峰值黏度、谷值黏度和最终黏度呈逐渐下降的趋势,起始糊化温度、峰值温度、终止糊化温度均减小,米粉的水溶性、溶解度降低,消化性提高。结论:复配糙米粉配比m精白米∶m糙米为2∶8时复配糙米粉品质最佳。

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    Objective:This study aimed to optimize the compounding ratio of compounded brown rice flour. Methods:The effects of different ratios on the quality of compounded brown rice flour were analyzed by mixing refined white rice and brown rice (10∶0, 8∶2, 6∶4, 4∶6, 2∶8, 0∶10), and the optimal ratios were obtained by using the flushing properties, gelatinization characteristics, rheological properties, thermal properties, and in vitro digestibility as indicators. Results:With the increase of brown rice content, the peak viscosity, valley viscosity and final viscosity of compounded brown rice flour gradually decreased, and the initial gelatinization temperature, peak temperature and end gelatinization temperature all reduced, while the water solubility and solubility of rice flour decreased and the digestibility improved. Conclusion:The best quality of compounded brown rice flour was obtained when the mass ratio of compounded refined white rice and brown rice flour was 2∶8.

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刘颖,徐晨冉,张楚佳,等.精白米与糙米配比对复配糙米粉品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2022,(6):183-187.
Liu Ying, Xu Chen-ran, Zhang Chu-jia, et al. Effects of the ratio of refined white rice and brown rice on the quality of compounded rice flour[J]. Food & Machinery,2022,(6):183-187.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-09-02
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