马齿苋复配米工艺优化及抗氧化活性研究
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戚家慧,女,山东理工大学在读硕士研究生。

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科技部“十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(编号:2016YF-D0401303)


Optimization of process parameters and antioxidant activity of purslane compound rice
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    摘要:

    目的:制备具有抗氧化特性的马齿苋复配米。方法:以碎米粉为主要原料,马齿苋为辅料。在单因素试验的基础上,以综合得分为指标,设计响应面试验,优化螺杆转速、挤压温度、马齿苋添加量和水分含量工艺参数,并通过对DPPH自由基和ABTS自由基的清除率检测复配米的抗氧化特性。结果:制备马齿苋复配米的最佳工艺参数为螺杆转速140 r/min,挤压温度120 ℃,马齿苋添加量15.5%,水分含量27%,此工艺参数下复配米综合得分为86.13。马齿苋复配米对DPPH自由基和ABTS自由基的清除率分别为92.37%,85.15%,均显著高于市售米。结论:马齿苋复配米具有良好的抗氧化特性。

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    Objective: Preparation of Portulaca oleracea compound rice with antioxidant properties. Methods: Broken rice flour is the main raw material and Portulaca oleracea L. was the auxiliary material. On the basis of single factor experiment, response surface experiment was designed with comprehensive score, and the technological parameters of screw speed, barrel temperature, purslane addition and feed moisture, and the antioxidant characteristics of compound rice were detected by the clearance of DPPH and ABTS. Results: The results showed that the optimal formula for preparing purslane compound rice was the follow: The screw speed was 140 r/min, barrel temperature was 120 ℃, purslane addition was 15.5%, and the feed moisture was 27%. Under the optimal conditions, compound rice has a comprehensive score of 86.13. The DPPH and ABTS clearance rates of purslane compound rice were 92.37% and 85.15%, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of commercial rice. Conclusion: Purslane compound rice has good antioxidant properties.

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戚家慧,陈善峰,闫玉红,等.马齿苋复配米工艺优化及抗氧化活性研究[J].食品与机械,2022,(5):184-190.
QI Jia-hui, CHEN Shan-feng, YAN Yu-hong, et al. Optimization of process parameters and antioxidant activity of purslane compound rice[J]. Food & Machinery,2022,(5):184-190.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-06-30
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