双孢菇面包复合改良剂优化及其对面包品质的影响
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张钰萌,女,硕士。

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安徽省自然科学基金项目(编号:2108085MC122);安徽高校自然科学研究项目(编号:KJ2020A0136)


Optimization of Agaricus bisporus bread composite improver and its effect on bread quality
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    摘要:

    目的:改善双孢菇面包品质,探究其合适的改良剂配方。方法:以谷朊粉、蔗糖脂肪酸酯和纤维素酶为改良剂,采用Box-Behnken中心组合法优化双孢菇面包复合改良剂配比。结论:添加3.35%谷朊粉、0.15%蔗糖脂肪酸酯和0.16%纤维素酶,可有效提高双孢菇面包的综合评分。扫描电镜检测结果表明,改良双孢菇面包能在面筋基质中形成均匀连续的网状结构。结论:经改良后的双孢菇面包硬度降低,比容和感官评分均有所增加。

    Abstract:

    Objective:In order to improve the quality of Agaricus bisporus bread, the appropriate additives were studied.Methods:In this study, vital wheat gluten, sucrose fatty acid ester and cellulase were used as additives to improve A. bisporus-wheat bread quality, and the study was optimized by using Box-Behnken experimental design.Results:By adding 3.35% of vital wheat gluten, 0.15% of sucrose fatty acid ester and 0.16% of cellulase, the comprehensive score of A. bisporus-wheat bread under optimal conditions can be improved. In addition, scanning electron microscopy detection results showed that the optimal A. bisporus-wheat bread could form a uniform and continuous network structure in the gluten matrix.Conclusion:The addition of vital wheat gluten, sucrose fatty acid ester and cellulase had significant effect on the comprehensive score of A. bisporus-wheat bread. The hardness decreased, specific volume and sensory score of the bread increased after optimization.

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张钰萌,鲍雨婷,孙玥,等.双孢菇面包复合改良剂优化及其对面包品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2022,(3):212-216.
ZHANG Yu-meng, BAO Yu-ting, SUN Yue, et al. Optimization of Agaricus bisporus bread composite improver and its effect on bread quality[J]. Food & Machinery,2022,(3):212-216.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-07
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