溶剂对大麻二酚广谱油溶解性和抗聚并稳定性的影响
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马永强,男,哈尔滨商业大学教授,硕士。

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Effect of solvent on solubility and anti coalescence stability of CBD broad spectrum oil
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    摘要:

    目的:克服大麻二酚(CBD)广谱油疏水性和因油脂聚并导致稳定性差的缺点。方法:将CBD广谱油溶解于5种溶剂中,通过溶液外观初步判定溶剂的溶解性,选择溶解性较好的2种溶剂。采用紫外分光光度法测定313~363 K下广谱油在2种溶剂中的溶解度,进而得到溶解度最高的1种溶剂。在此溶剂中,测定313~353 K下CBD广谱油的摩尔溶解度,以此关联Apelblat模型。观察不同浓度的CBD广谱油和加入不同体积分数的吐温分散剂后溶液的油滴个数。结果:溶解性较好的2种溶剂为辛癸酸甘油酯(CCT)和1,2-丙二醇,相同温度下,溶解度最高的溶剂为CCT。在CBD-CCT下,Apelblat模型相关系数(R2)在0.98以上,相对偏差(RD)小于2.78%,均方根误差(RSMD)为4.1×10-3,摩尔溶解度和温度之间符合Apelblat模型。CBD-CCT质量浓度为170 mg/mL、在其中加入体积分数为10%的吐温80分散剂时,体系抗聚并稳定性最好。结论:CCT是溶解CBD广谱油的良好溶剂,且CBD-CCT能够很好地处于稳定状态。

    Abstract:

    Objective:This study contributed to overcoming the disadvantages of hydrophobicity of CBD broad-spectrum oil and poor stability caused by oil coalescence.Methods: CBD broad-spectrum oil was dissolved in five kinds of solvents, and two kinds of solvents with better solubility were obtained by the appearance of the solution. The solubility of broad-spectrum oil in two solvents was determined by UV spectrophotometry at 313~363 K, and the solvent with the highest solubility was obtained. In this solvent, the solubility of CBD broad-spectrum oil was determined at 313~353 K to correlate the Apelblat model. The number of oil drops of CBD broad-spectrum oil with different concentrations and tween dispersant with different volume fractions were observed.Results: The two solvents with good solubility were caprylic capric triglyceride (CCT) and 1,2-propanediol. At the same temperature, the solvent with the highest solubility was CCT. Under CBD-CCT, the correlation coefficient (R2) of Apelblat model is more than 0.98, the relative deviation (RD) is less than 2.78%, and the root mean square error (RSMD) is 4.1×10-3. The relationship between molar solubility and temperature is in accordance with Apelblat model. When the mass concentration of CBD-CCT was 170 mg/mL, with and Tween 80 dispersant with 10% volume fraction added, the highest anti coalescence and stability of the system was found.Conclusion: CBD-CCT can be in a stable state and has positive significance in the preparation and storage of CBD food and health products.

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马永强,唐可欣,王鑫,等.溶剂对大麻二酚广谱油溶解性和抗聚并稳定性的影响[J].食品与机械,2022,(2):10-15.
MA Yong-qiang, TANG Ke-xin, WANG Xin, et al. Effect of solvent on solubility and anti coalescence stability of CBD broad spectrum oil[J]. Food & Machinery,2022,(2):10-15.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-07
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