市售15个产区黑木耳营养品质综合评价
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(黑龙江八一农垦大学生命科学技术学院,黑龙江 大庆 163319)

作者简介:

王丽艳,女,黑龙江八一农垦大学副教授,博士。

通讯作者:

荆瑞勇(1978—),男,黑龙江八一农垦大学副教授,博士。E-mail: jry_2002@126.com

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中央引导地方科技发展专项(编号:ZY16A06);黑龙江省大学生创新创业训练项目(编号:201810223028);黑龙江省农垦总局科技计划项目(编号:HNK125B-08-17A);大庆市科技局指导项目(编号:zd-2016-104);贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目(编号:KY2021054)


Comprehensive evaluation of nutrition quality of commercial Auricularia auricular from 15 production area
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(College of Life Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163319, China)

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    摘要:

    以市售15个产区黑木耳为研究对象,以13种营养成分作为品质评价指标,利用主成分分析法及隶属函数法对市售黑木耳进行品质综合评价,并利用聚类分析法进行黑木耳品质分类。结果表明:从13种营养成分中提取出4个主成分,其累计贡献率达81.52%,可较好地反映黑木耳品质的综合信息;铁、锌、总脂肪酸、粗多糖和灰分含量可作为15个产区黑木耳品质综合评价的指标;隶属函数法评价出15个产区黑木耳品质的优劣;聚类分析将15个产区黑木耳营养品质划分为四大类。

    Abstract:

    13 nutrition components were used as as quality evaluation index, methods of principal analysis and subordinate function were applied to comprehensively evaluate the quality of commercial Auricularia auricular from 15 production area, and clustering analysis was used to classify Auricularia auricular quality. The results showed that 4 principal components were extracted from 13 nutrient components, and their cumulative contribution rate was 81.52%, which could reflect the comprehen-sive information of the quality of Auricularia auricula better. The contents of iron, zinc, total fatty acid, crude polysaccharide and ash could be used as indexes for the comprehensive quality evaluation of Auricularia auricula from 15 producing areas. The quality of Auricularia auricula in the 15 producing areas was evaluated by membership function method, and cluster analysis divided the nutritional quality of them into four categories.

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王丽艳,王鑫淼,荆瑞勇,等.市售15个产区黑木耳营养品质综合评价[J].食品与机械,2021,37(5):227-232.
WANGLiyan, WANGXinmiao, JINGRuiyong, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of nutrition quality of commercial Auricularia auricular from 15 production area[J]. Food & Machinery,2021,37(5):227-232.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-01-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-15
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