即食慈姑片微波干燥特性及动力学模型研究
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唐小闲,女,贺州学院助理研究员,硕士

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广西特聘专家专项经费支助(编号:厅发[2016]21号);广西科技基地和人才专项(编号:桂科AD17195088);广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(编号:2019KY0719);贺州市创新驱动发展专项(编号:贺科创PT1907006);一流学科培育项目(编号:GXYLXKP1809);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:201811838135)


Study on microwave drying characteristics of instant arrowhead slices and kinetic model
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    摘要:

    以慈姑为原料,研究了慈姑片厚度、铺料密度、微波功率对微波干燥特性的影响,建立干燥动力学模型。结果表明,慈姑片微波干燥过程中主要表现为加速干燥和降速两个阶段,但当功率密度比较小时,干燥速度曲线出现恒速阶段。慈姑片越厚、铺料密度越大,干燥速率变化越小,干基含水率降低越缓慢,干燥耗时越长;微波功率密度越大,干燥速率变化越大,干基含水率下降越快,干燥时间越短;即食慈姑片微波干燥过程符合Page模型,模型预测值与试验值拟合良好(R2=0.990 66)。

    Abstract:

    The microwave drying characteristics of arrowhead slices was researched, and the drying kinetics model was established on the basis of effects of thickness, lay density and microwave power on the microwave drying characteristics of arrowhead were studied. The results show that the microwave drying process of arrowhead slices is mainly characterized by accelerated drying and deceleration, but when the power density was low, the drying rate appeared a constant stage. The greater the thickness and density were, the smaller the change of drying rate it was. The slower the reduction of moisture content was, and the longer drying time it was. The higher the microwave power density was. The higher the change of drying rate was, the faster the moisture content decreases it was, and the shorter the drying timeit it was. The microwave drying process of arrowhead slices was fitted with Page model, and the predicted values of the model and the experimental values were almost unanimously (R2=0.990 66).

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唐小闲,段振华,任爱清,等.即食慈姑片微波干燥特性及动力学模型研究[J].食品与机械,2020,(10):177-182,227.
TANG Xiao-xian, DUAN Zhen-hua, REN Ai-qing, et al. Study on microwave drying characteristics of instant arrowhead slices and kinetic model[J]. Food & Machinery,2020,(10):177-182,227.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-18
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