肉桂油复合涂膜对鲜切菠萝蜜果苞贮藏期间品质的影响
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齐红蓉,女,宁夏大学在读硕士研究生

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海南省重点研发计划项目(编号:ZDYF2019069);海南省自然科学基金创新研究团队项目(编号:2017CXTD018)


Effects of cinnamon oil coating on the quality of fresh-cut jackfruit during storage
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    摘要:

    考察相同浓度的壳聚糖(CN)、木薯淀粉(CS)、壳聚糖(CN)+木薯淀粉(CS)、壳聚糖(CN)+木薯淀粉(CS)+肉桂油(CO)涂膜材料对鲜切菠萝蜜果苞贮藏品质的影响。结果表明:与空白(CK)组相比,在(4±1) ℃的贮藏条件下贮藏18 d,4种涂膜处理均能延缓鲜切菠萝蜜果苞的感官品质。相比于CN、CS涂膜组,CN+CS、CN+CS+CO复合涂膜剂在降低果苞色泽、弹性、咀嚼性和抑制可溶性固形物含量、可滴定酸含量的下降、微生物生长具有更显著的效果。贮藏至20 d,CN+CS+CO涂膜组的色差值、菌落总数含量分别比CN+CS涂膜组低4.46、1.1×104 CFU/g,硬度、可滴定酸分别高27.1 g、0.05%。综上,CN+CS+CO复合涂膜剂对鲜切菠萝蜜果苞的保鲜效果最好。

    Abstract:

    To understand the effects different coated materials on the storage quality of the fresh-cut jackfruit buds, chitosan (CN), same concentrations of cassava starch (CS), chitosan (CN) combined with cassava starch (CS), and chitosan (CN) combined with cassava starch (CS) and cinnamon oil (CO) used as coating were investigated. The results showed that compared with the blank group (CK), the sensory quality of fresh-cut jackfruit could be delayed by the four different kinds of coating treatments under the storage condition of (4±1) ℃ for 18 days. Compared with CN and CS coating group, CN+CS and CN+CS+CO composite coating agents had more significant effects on reducing the color, elasticity, chewability, and inhibiting the content of soluble solids, titratable acid, and microbial growth. After storage for 20 days, the color difference and the total number of bacterial colonies in the CN+CS+CO coating group were 4.46 and 1.1×104 CFU/g lower than those in the CN+CS coating group, and the hardness and titrable acid were 27.1 g and 0.05% higher, respectively. According to the results of all indexes, CN+CS+CO composite coating agent had the best effect on fresh-cut jackfruit.

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齐红蓉,田建文,张彦军,等.肉桂油复合涂膜对鲜切菠萝蜜果苞贮藏期间品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2020,(4):126-131,201.
QI Hong-rong, TIAN Jian-wen, ZHANG Yan-jun, et al. Effects of cinnamon oil coating on the quality of fresh-cut jackfruit during storage[J]. Food & Machinery,2020,(4):126-131,201.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-16
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