基于熵权法优化不同比例马铃薯全粉面条基础配方
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(四川农业大学食品学院,四川 雅安 625014)

作者简介:

张旭,女,四川农业大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

陈安均 (1970—),男,四川农业大学副教授,博士。E-mail:anjunc003@163.com

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四川省科技计划项目(编号:2017NZ0019)


Optimization of basic formula of different proportions of potato powder noodles based on entropy-right method
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(College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan 625014, China)

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    摘要:

    在熵权法对马铃薯全粉面条各项品质指标进行综合分析的基础上,采用正交试验优化出不同比例马铃薯全粉面条的基础配方。结果表明,在全粉比例为25%时,食盐0.6%,碱0.4%,水55%,和面时间7 min;全粉比例为30%时,食盐1.2%,碱0.4%,水60%,和面时间6 min;全粉比例35%时,食盐0.8%,碱 0.6%,水65%,和面时间8 min;全粉比例为40%时,食盐0.8%,碱0.6%,水72.5%,和面时间5 min。在最优条件下,不同比例的全粉面条感官评分除40%外,均在80分以上,面条整体品质较好,其中全粉比例25%时所得面条品质优于其他3种添加比例。

    Abstract:

    In order to provide a practical foundation for the production of potato noodles, comprehensive analyses of the quality indexes of potato noodles using the entropy-right method were conducted, and the basic formula of different proportions of potato noodles were optimized, based on orthogonal experiments. The results showed that the optimized basic formula of noodles was 0.6% salt, 0.4% dietary alkali, 55% water and mixed for 7 min, when the potato flour was 25%. However, when the potato powder ratio was 30%, the optimized formula was 1.2% salt, 0.4% dietary alkali, 60% water and mixed for 6 min. When the potato powder ratio was 35%, that was 0.8% salt, 0.6% dietary alkali, 65% water and mixed for 8 min. When the potato powder ratio increased to 40%, the optimized formula should be 0.8% salt, 0.6% dietary alkali, 72.5% water and mixed for 5 min. The sensory scores of the potato noodles were higher than 80 in most groups except that with 40% of potato powder, and the overall quality of the noodles was good under these conditions. The noodles with 25% potato flour recorded the highest quality scores among those groups.

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张旭,陈安均,蒋成,等.基于熵权法优化不同比例马铃薯全粉面条基础配方[J].食品与机械,2019,(6):205-211.
ZHANGXu, CHENAnjun, JIANGCheng, et al. Optimization of basic formula of different proportions of potato powder noodles based on entropy-right method[J]. Food & Machinery,2019,(6):205-211.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-11-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-25
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