基于α-生育酚抗氧化膜的冷鲜猪肉保鲜包装研究
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(1. 江南大学机械工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122;2. 江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122)

作者简介:

谢菁,女,江南大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

卢立新(1966—),男,江南大学教授,博导,博士。E-mail:lulx21@126.com

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国家重点研发计划课题(编号:2016YFD0400701)


Study on preservation packaging of chilled pork based on α-tocopherol antioxidant films
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(1. College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 2. Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China)

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    摘要:

    制备了α-生育酚质量分数为1%的LDPE抗氧化膜,并通过改变膜中硅藻土的添加量(0%,1%,2%,3%)调节α-生育酚的释放,对冷鲜猪肉进行真空包装贮藏试验,测定贮藏期间冷鲜猪肉的挥发性盐基氮(TVB-N)、硫代巴比妥酸值(TBARS)、红度值(a*)、汁液流失率、菌落总数和pH值的变化,以及抗氧化膜中α-生育酚的释放量。结果表明,与对照组相比,α-生育酚抗氧化膜可明显延缓冷鲜猪肉TVB-N和TBARS值的上升,降低了汁液流失率,提升了肉色,但对pH值和菌落总数影响不显著。此外,与未添加硅藻土的抗氧化膜相比,通过添加硅藻土调节膜中α-生育酚的释放,可改善抗氧化膜对冷鲜猪肉的保鲜效果,当硅藻土添加量为1%时,保鲜效果最佳。

    Abstract:

    LDPE antioxidant films containing 1% α-tocopherol was prepared, and adjusted the release of α-tocopherol by changing diatomite amount (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%) in the films. Chilled pork was vacuum-packed by these films. Determined the total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), thiobarbituric acid (TBARS), redness value (a*), juice loss, total bacteria counts, pH value of chilled pork, and the release of α-tocopherol from antioxidation films during the storage. The results showed that compared with the control, the antioxidant film of α-tocopherol significantly delayed the increase of TVB-N and TBARS in chilled pork, reduced the loss of juice and enhanced the color of meat, but had no significant effect on the pH value and the total bacteria counts. In addition, compared with the antioxidant films without diatomite, adding diatomite to regulate the release of α-tocopherol in the films could improve the preservation effect of the antioxidant films on chilled pork. When the additional diatomite was 1%, the preservation effect was the optimal.

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谢菁,卢立新,潘嘹,等.基于α-生育酚抗氧化膜的冷鲜猪肉保鲜包装研究[J].食品与机械,2019,(5):132-136.
XIEJing, LULixin, PANLiao, et al. Study on preservation packaging of chilled pork based on α-tocopherol antioxidant films[J]. Food & Machinery,2019,(5):132-136.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-01-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-26
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