山奈、白芷和香叶对猪肉加热过程中晚期糖化终末产物含量的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 上海海洋大学食品学院,上海 201306;2. 长沙理工大学化学与食品工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114;3. 鲁东大学食品与工程学院,山东 烟台 264035;4. 上海海洋大学食品热加工工程技术研究中心,上海 201306)

作者简介:

陈铭,男,上海海洋大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

赖克强(1976—),男,上海海洋大学教授,博士。E-mail: kqlai@shou.edu.cn

中图分类号:

基金项目:

十三五国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2016YFD0401501);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:31871733)


Effects of galangal, angelica root and bay leaves on the formation of advanced glycation end-products in pork during heating
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; 2. School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China; 3. School of Food Engineering, Ludong University, Yantai, Shandong 264025, China; 4. Engineering Research Center of Food Thermal Processing Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用超高效液相色谱—串联质谱联用仪结合羧甲基赖氨酸(Nε-carboxymethyllysine,CML)和羧乙基赖氨酸(Nε-carboxyethyllysine,CEL)的同位素内标物作为AGEs 的分析方法,研究了山奈、白芷和香叶3种食用香料的添加以及加热(100 ℃, 5~120 min)对猪肉中结合态CML和CEL含量的影响。研究表明:加热对猪肉中AGEs的产生有促进作用,且AGEs的含量随着加热时间的延长而增加,经120 min加热后的猪肉中CML和CEL的含量约为生肉的5~8倍,分别达到(35.60±2.20)~(40.68±5.66) mg/kg(CML)和(13.32±1.49)~(16.85±2.44) mg/kg(CEL)。在0~40 min 的加热时间过程中,加入或未加入香料的猪肉中CML\[R2=0.971~0.996;k=0.355~0.590 mg/(kg·min)\]和CEL\[R2=0.942~0.997;k=0.150~0.368 mg/(kg·min)\]的形成均符合零级反应动力学方程。香料的添加对于猪肉在加热过程中AGEs形成的影响因香料的种类、加热时间、肉的批次的不同而不同,总体来说,香料对猪肉加热过程中CML的形成影响较小,但是对CEL的形成有一定的促进作用,尤其是加热5 min处理的肉样,其CEL含量增加13%~61%。

    Abstract:

    The accumulation of dietary advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in human body may be a potential safety problem. In this study, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) combined with the isotope internal standard of carboxymethyllysine (CML) and carboxyethyllysine (CEL) was used to analyze AGEs in pork. The effects of galangal, angelica root and bay leaves on the levels of protein-bound CML and CEL in pork during heat treatments (100 ℃, 5~120 min) were investigated. The results showed that heating promoted the production of AGEs, and the content of AGEs continuously increased with an increase of heating time. The content of AGEs in pork heated at 120 min was about 5~8 times as much as that of raw meat, leading to (35.60±2.20)~(40.68±5.66) mg/kg of CML and (13.32±1.49)~(16.85±2.44) mg/kg of CEL in pork. During the first 40 minutes of heat treatment, the formation of CML \[R2=0.971~0.996; k=0.355~0.590 mg/(kg·min)\] and CEL \[R2=0.942~0.997; k=0.150~0.368 mg/(kg·min)\] in pork with or without spice could be considered as zero order reaction. The effects of each spice on the formation of AGEs in meat during heating varied with the change of spices, heating time and the batch of meat used. The influence of each spice on the formation of CML in pork during heating is minor, however, all three species could promote the formation of CEL in pork during heating, especially the content of CEL in 5 min heat treated meat, which increased by 13%~61% as compared to their control counterparts.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈铭,吴帅,黄轶群,等.山奈、白芷和香叶对猪肉加热过程中晚期糖化终末产物含量的影响[J].食品与机械,2019,(4):1-6.
CHENMing, WUShuai, HUANGYiqun, et al. Effects of galangal, angelica root and bay leaves on the formation of advanced glycation end-products in pork during heating[J]. Food & Machinery,2019,(4):1-6.

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-02
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-26
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。