不同加热非燃烧再造烟叶特性研究
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(1. 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司,湖北 武汉 430040;2. 湖北新业烟草薄片开发有限公司,湖北 武汉 430050;3. 重组烟叶应用技术研究湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430040)

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刘达岸(1987-),男,湖北中烟工业有限责任公司工程师,硕士。E-mail: liuda@hjl.hbtobacco.cn

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Study on heat-not-burn reconstituted tobacco prepared by different process
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(1. China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430040, China;2. Hubei Xinye Reconstituted Tobacco Development Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430050, China;3. Applied Technology Research of Reconstituted Tobacco Hubei Province Key Laboratory, Wuhan, Hubei 430040, China)

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    摘要:

    为更好地了解加热非燃烧烟草材料特性,收集了造纸法、辊压法、稠浆法3种工艺制造的加热非燃烧再造烟叶烟草材料,从微观结构、纤维形态、抗张性能、再造烟叶化学成分、烟气化学成分、感官质量等方面进行了系统研究。结果表明,造纸法加热非燃烧再造烟叶的微观结构及纤维形态与其他2种截然不同,主要是纤维交织形成的网状结构,辊压法与稠浆法加热非燃烧再造烟叶的微观结构主要是烟草颗粒结聚形成的不平整平面,三者的抗张强度与断裂拉伸伸长率呈反比;3种加热非燃烧再造烟叶的水分及甘油含量均较高,其对应烟气中的水分及甘油含量亦然,且3种再造烟叶和其对应烟气中水分及甘油含量呈正比关系,3种再造烟叶烟气中除甘油焦油释放量均明显低于传统烤烟型卷烟;辊压法和稠浆法加热非燃烧再造烟叶的综合感官质量接近,均优于造纸法的。

    Abstract:

    Heat-not-burn tobacco product, a novel tobacco product with low harmful substances deliveries, is developing rapidly under current severe tobacco control policies. To better understand the characteristics of heat-not-burn reconstituted tobacco(HnB Recon), 3 different kinds of HnB Recon were collected, including papermaking process(PP), rolling process(RP), and slurry process(SP) HnB Recon, and studied systematically in microstructural, fiber shape, strength tensile, chemical constituents, smoke constituents and sensory quality. Results, the microstructure of PP HnB Recon which completely different from RP HnB Recon and SP HnB Recon, was a network consisted of different fibers twisted randomly, while the microstructure of RP HnB Recon and SP HnB Recon was unsmooth plane consisted of particle clusters, and their tensile strength was inversely proportional to their rupture elongation; The contents of water and glycerol were relatively high in 3 different HnB Recons, and they had the same trend as in corresponding smoke, and in a proportion relationship between HnB Recon and its corresponding smoke. The Tar (without glycerol) deliveries was much lower than traditional flue-cured cigarette; The sensory quality of RP HnB Recon and SP HnB Recon was similar, and better than that of PP HnB Recon.

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刘达岸,李鹏飞,刘冰,等.不同加热非燃烧再造烟叶特性研究[J].食品与机械,2018,34(6):26-29.
LIUDaan, LIPengfei, LIUBing, et al. Study on heat-not-burn reconstituted tobacco prepared by different process[J]. Food & Machinery,2018,34(6):26-29.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-02-22
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
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