茅岩莓复合催熟剂对干燥黄花菜色泽及营养品质的影响
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(湖南农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖南 长沙 410128)

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杨大伟(1967—),男,湖南农业大学副教授,博士。E-mail:2963772055@qq.com

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湖南科技重点研发计划项目(编号:2016NK2119)


Effects of compound ripening agent with ampelopsis grossedentata on color and nutritional quality of dried day lily
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(College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan 410128, China)

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    摘要:

    为促进黄花菜干燥前快速褪绿黄化,解决黄花菜机械干燥制品出现的返青问题,采用茅岩莓、乙烯利和焦亚硫酸钠3种催熟剂复合对黄花菜进行浸泡处理,再用PVC塑料袋密封,在一定温度下贮藏一段时间,对黄花菜的色泽变化和营养品质进行分析测定。结果表明,茅岩莓复合催熟剂浸泡黄花菜30 min,50 ℃密封包装贮藏5 h,黄花菜的褪绿黄化效果最好,营养品质最高;茅岩莓是一种具有保健功能的茶饮植物,安全性高于焦亚硫酸钠和乙烯利。

    Abstract:

    The dried day lily had ugly appearance about color because that the green of day lily had not been faded completely. In order to fade the green and improve the color quality of dried day lily, the lily was soaked with complex ripening agent for some time, then sealed with PVC plastic bags and stored at certain temperature for a period of time before the lily was dried, subsequently, the change of color and nutrient content of day lily were determined and analyzed. The results showed that fading green completely and better nutritional quality was obtained if day lily was treated by complex ripening agent with ampelopsis grossedentata and sealed with PVC plastic bags storing at 50 ℃ for 5 h, at the same time, Ampelopsis grossedentata was such plant with health functions that is safer than sodium metabisulfite and ethephon, which has greater practical value for large scale processing of dried day lily.

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杨大伟.茅岩莓复合催熟剂对干燥黄花菜色泽及营养品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2018,34(4):153-157.
YANGDawei. Effects of compound ripening agent with ampelopsis grossedentata on color and nutritional quality of dried day lily[J]. Food & Machinery,2018,34(4):153-157.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-02-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
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