不同方式提取的燕麦蛋白功能特性比较
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 齐齐哈尔大学食品与生物工程学院,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006;2. 黑龙江省畜牧研究所,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161005)

作者简介:

许英一(1971—),女,齐齐哈尔大学教授,硕士。E-mail:wyxyy-1@163.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

黑龙江省教育厅基本业务专项(编号:135209274);黑龙江省教育厅基本业务专项(粮头食尾)(编号:LTSW201724)


Comparison on functional properties of oat protein extracted from different ways
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. College of Food and Bioengineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161006, China; 2. Heilongjiang Province Institute of Animal Science, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang 161005, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以燕麦粉为原料,分析碱提酸沉法提取的燕麦蛋白(AOP)和酶法提取的燕麦蛋白(EOP)的溶解性、起泡性、乳化性、氨基酸组成等功能特性。结果表明,在蛋白等电点,AOP与EOP的溶解性、起泡性和乳化性均达最小值,而乳化稳定性最高;AOP与EOP的溶解性、起泡性、泡沫稳定性和乳化性随NaCl浓度的增加基本都呈先升高后下降的趋势,而乳化稳定性随NaCl浓度的增加逐渐降低;AOP与EOP的氨基酸总量分别为57.27%,22.82%;EOP的溶解性、乳化性高于AOP,而AOP起泡性、泡沫稳定性、乳化稳定性及氨基酸总量均高于EOP。

    Abstract:

    The oat flour as raw material, the oat proteins by alkali extraction and acid precipitation (AOP) and enzymatic method (EOP) were comparatively evaluated for functional properties ( solubility, foaming properties, emulsifying properties, amino acid compositions). The results showed that at the isoelectric point of the protein, solubility, foaming and emulsifying properties of AOP and EOP reached minimum, and emulsion stability of AOP and EOP were the highest; with the increase of NaCl concentration, the solubility, foamability, foam stability and emulsifying properties were basically increased first and then decreased, and emulsion stability decreased;The total amino acids of AOP and EOP were 57.27% and 22.82%, respectively.The solubility, emulsifying properties of EOP were higher than those of AOP, while AOP had higher foaming properties,foam stability,emulsion stability and total amino acids than EOP.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

许英一,徐艳霞,王宇.不同方式提取的燕麦蛋白功能特性比较[J].食品与机械,2018,34(3):166-169.
XUYingyi, XUYanxia, WANGYu. Comparison on functional properties of oat protein extracted from different ways[J]. Food & Machinery,2018,34(3):166-169.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-17
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。