大米肽中压离子交换色谱分离及其免疫活性评价
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(长沙理工大学化学与生物工程学院,湖南 长沙 410114)

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程云辉,女,长沙理工大学教授,博士。通信作者:许宙(1983—),男,长沙理工大学讲师,博士。E-mail: xz_jnu@126.com

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许宙(1983—),男,长沙理工大学讲师,博士。E-mail: xz_jnu@126.com

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湖南省自然科学基金项目(编号:2018JJ2423)


Isolation and identification of immunoactive peptides from rice protein hydrolysates with medium-pressure ion exchange chromatography
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(College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114, China)

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    摘要:

    为进一步提高经过DA201-C型大孔吸附树脂脱盐、40%乙醇梯度洗脱的大米免疫活性肽RPHs-A3组分的纯度和免疫活性,采用中压离子交换色谱对其进行进一步分离纯化,并对分离得到组分的免疫活性进行了评价。结果表明,采用WorkBeads 40 Q强阴离子交换树脂、2.6 cm×40 cm色谱柱对RPHs-A3组分进行分离的最佳条件为:上样浓度30 mg/mL,上样量5 mL,起始缓冲液A为pH 9.0的0.01 mol/L Tris-HCl,洗脱缓冲液B为含1 mol/L NaCl的pH 9.0、0.01 mol/L Tris-HCl,上样、洗脱流速分别为1,10 mL/min。共收集到5个组分,其中RPHs-A3-B3组分在MTT试验和小鼠巨噬细胞脂多糖(LPS)炎症模型中皆表现出较高免疫活性,对RAW264.7细胞具有显著增殖作用,其SI值为1.315;且对炎症模型中细胞内NO释放量具有显著抑制作用(P<0.05),抑制率为8.28%。采用中压离子交换色谱能有效地对RPHs-A3组分进行分离纯化,使SI值从1.273 提高到1.315,且对细胞内NO释放量具有显著抑制作用。

    Abstract:

    Medium-pressure ion exchange chromatography was used for further fractionation of rice immunoactive peptides obtained from Trypsin hydrolyzation and gradient ethanol elution with DA201-C macroporous adsorption resin (40% ethanol fraction). The results showed that the optimal parameters for fractionation of RPHs-A3 fractions by WorkBeads 40 Q on a 2.6 cm×40 cm columns were as follows: Sample: 5 mL, 30 mg/mL 40% ethanol fraction; Equilibration buffer A: pH 9.0, 0.01 mol/L Tris-HCl; Elution Buffer B: pH 9.0, 0.01 mol/L Tris-HCl containing 1 mol/L NaCl; Sample flow rate: 1 mL/min; Elution flow rate: 10 mL/min. Five fractions were obtained after NaCl gradient elution. The results of MTT assay and LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages inflammation model showed that fraction RPHs-A3-B3 had the highest immune activity. RPHs-A3-B3 produced a significant effect on the proliferation of RAW264.7 macrophages with a stimulation index value of 1.315. Meanwhile, RPHs-A3-B3 significantly decreased the production of NO in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages (P<0.05). The inhibition rate was 8.28%. The research indicated that medium-pressure ion exchange chromatography can effectively fractionate rice immunoactive peptides. The SI value increased from 1.273 to 1.315. And RPHs-A3 had a significant inhibitory effect on intracellular NO release.

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引用本文

程云辉,毛田米,黄璐,等.大米肽中压离子交换色谱分离及其免疫活性评价[J].食品与机械,2018,34(3):151-155.
CHENGYunhui, MAOTianmi, HUANGLu, et al. Isolation and identification of immunoactive peptides from rice protein hydrolysates with medium-pressure ion exchange chromatography[J]. Food & Machinery,2018,34(3):151-155.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-12-31
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
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