双酶水解鸡骨泥的工艺优化
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(1. 福州大学食品科学技术研究所,福建 福州 350108;2. 福建省食品生物技术创新工程技术研究中心,福建 福州 350108;3. 百威英博投资﹝中国﹞有限公司,湖北 武汉 430050)

作者简介:

丁小燕,女,硕士。

通讯作者:

刘志彬(1982—),男,福州大学讲师,硕士。E-mail: liuzhibin@fzu.edu.cn

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基金项目:

福建省科技厅引导项目(编号:2015N005)


The study on the enzymatic hydrolysis process on chicken bone paste with double enzyme combination
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Affiliation:

(1. Institute of Food Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China; 2. Fujian Center of Excellence for Food Biotechnology, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China; 3. Budweiser InBev Investment ﹝China﹞ Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430050, China)

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    摘要:

    对鸡骨泥进行酶水解,经筛选确定中性蛋白酶和Flavourzyme复合风味酶的组合能有效酶解鸡骨泥。经正交试验分析,确定酶解的最佳工艺为:酶解温度50 ℃、pH值8.5、中性蛋白酶和Flavourzyme复合风味酶的添加量分别为0.75%和1.50%、底物浓度5%、水解时间2.5 h。在该条件下酶解效率最高,水解度和氮收率分别为37.11%和92.50%,酶解产物澄清无苦味及腥味,且游离氨基酸含量显著增加。

    Abstract:

    Chicken bone contains plenty of various nutrition, however the efficiency of direct use is relatively low. The enzymatic hydrolysis with protease can significantly increase the efficiency. In the present study, an enzymatic hydrolysis process on chicken bone paste with double-enzyme combination was developed. By the orthogonal test analysis, the optimal process parameters were as follows. The amounts of the neutral protease and Flavourzyme complex flavored enzyme was 0.75% and 1.50%, respectively, and the substrate concentration was 5%, hydrolyzed at was 50 ℃ and pH 8.5 for 2.5 h. Under these conditions, degree of hydrolysis (DH) and nitrogen recovery of the hydrolysates were 37.11% and 92.5%, respectively. The hydrolysate had no significant bitter taste or strange odor, with the significant increase of the amount of the free amino acids.

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引用本文

丁小燕,张雯,倪莉,等.双酶水解鸡骨泥的工艺优化[J].食品与机械,2018,34(1):205-208.
DINGXiaoyan, ZHANGWen, NILi, et al. The study on the enzymatic hydrolysis process on chicken bone paste with double enzyme combination[J]. Food & Machinery,2018,34(1):205-208.

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  • 收稿日期:2017-09-08
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
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