复配型对羟基苯甲酸酯类抗菌防霉包装膜
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(1. 江南大学机械工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122;2. 江苏省食品先进制造装备技术重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122)

作者简介:

李彦,女,江南大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

唐亚丽(1982—),女,江南大学副教授,博士。E-mail:tangyali35@126.com

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基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(编号:31671909)


Performance of antibacterial and mouldproof packaging film of compound p-hydroxybenzoate
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(1. College of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Food Advanced Manufacturing Equipment and Technology in Jiangsu Province, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China)

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    摘要:

    以对羟基苯甲酸甲酯和对羟基苯甲酸丙酯为抗菌防霉剂,将两者复配制成LDPE抗菌防霉母粒,采用挤出流延的方法制备出不同配方的抗菌防霉薄膜,研究薄膜的抗菌防霉性能、机械性能以及阻隔性能。结果表明:复配薄膜具有协同抗菌作用,当对羟基苯甲酸甲酯(MPHB)与对羟基苯甲酸丙酯(PPHB)质量比为23时,对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌率分别达到了99.67%,99.59%,具有较强的抗菌作用,防霉等级达到一级。抗菌防霉剂的加入对PE膜机械性能基本没有影响,在MPHB和PPHB质量比23时稍优于空白PE膜,此时水蒸气透过率降低了34.73%,透氧系数降低了5.32%,阻隔性能有所提高。综合考虑,当MPHB和PPHB复配质量比为23时,抗菌防霉薄膜具有最佳的应用效果,有望用于低水分活度食品的内层包装。

    Abstract:

    The two compounds of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate and propyl p-hydroxybenzoate were added into LDPE to make antibacterial masterbatch. The masterbatch were prepared for different formula antimicrobial films using of extrusion casting methods, and then the antibacterial and mildew resistance properties, as well as the mechanical and barrier properties of the films were studied. Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate and propyl p-hydroxybenzoate were found showing synergistic antibacterial effect. When the ratio was 23, the antibacterial rate reached 99.67% (E.coli) and 99.59% (Staphylococcus aureus) respectively, and the mold mildew grade reached Level 1, with a strong anti-bacterial and anti-mildew effect. The addition of p-hydroxybenzoate had little effect on the mechanical properties, which was slightly better than that of LDPE at the ratio of 23, and the water permeability decreased by 34.73%, with the air permeability decreased by 5.32% and barrier performance improved. When the ratio of the two was 23, the antibacterial and mouldproof LDPE film had the best application effect, and it was expected to be used in the inner layer of low water activity food package.

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李彦,唐亚丽,卢立新,等.复配型对羟基苯甲酸酯类抗菌防霉包装膜[J].食品与机械,2017,33(11):109-113.
LIYan, TANGYali, LULixin, et al. Performance of antibacterial and mouldproof packaging film of compound p-hydroxybenzoate[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(11):109-113.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
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