和面及揉面方式对冷冻熟面品质的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(江南大学食品学院,江苏 无锡 214122)

作者简介:

邵丽芳,女,江南大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

朱科学(1978—),男,江南大学教授,博士生导师,博士。E-mail:kxzhu@jiangnan.edu.cn

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:31571871);全国粮食行业青年拔尖人才服务行业需求自主选题项目(编号:LQ2016202);江苏省“六大人才高峰”高层次人才资助项目;江苏省“现代粮食流通与安全协同创新中心”资助项目


Effects of different mixing and kneading methods on the quality of frozen cooked noodles
Author:
Affiliation:

(School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    为研究不同和面方式(真空、普通和手工)以及不同揉面方式(机器揉面、手工揉面和不揉面)对冷冻熟面蒸煮和质构特性的影响,采用低场核磁技术分析加工方法对面条中水分状态的影响,并通过高效液相色谱图分析面条内部蛋白质的变化。结果显示:采用真空和面的冷冻熟面质构性质和蒸煮特性最好,深层次结合水比例高,SDS(十二烷基硫酸钠)蛋白可提取率低,说明真空和面可以促进面筋蛋白的交联,使面筋形成更加充分均匀,与水分的结合更加紧密;揉面过程尤其是手工揉面可以使冷冻熟面的蒸煮特性和质构性质提高,使深层次结合水含量升高,SDS蛋白可提取率降低,说明揉面可以促进面筋蛋白与水的结合,使面筋蛋白形成更加充分。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, the effect of different mixing (vacuum, conventional and manual) and kneading (machine kneading, hand kneading and non-kneading) methods on the quality of frozen cooked noodles were studied. The different processing methods on the cooking and texture properties of the frozen cooked noodle were investigated, and by NMR analyzed the water changes, use SE-HPLC to analyze the changes in protein. The results showed that the frozen cooked noodlemixed in vacuum condition had the best texture and cooking properties, the highest percentage of A21 and the lowest SDS extractability. It showed that vacuum condition could promote the cross-linking of gluten protein, make the gluten more continue and evenly, and combined with water more tightly; kneading process especially manual kneading could make the noodle with better cooking and texture properties, and the higher percentage of A21, reduced the SDS extractability, showed that kneading specially by hand could make the gluten more complete and promote the combination of gluten with water.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

邵丽芳,朱科学,郭晓娜.和面及揉面方式对冷冻熟面品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2017,33(11):28-32.
SHAOLifang, ZHUKexue, GUOXiaona. Effects of different mixing and kneading methods on the quality of frozen cooked noodles[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(11):28-32.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。