绿豆皮可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺优化及其物理特性研究
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(1. 河南科技大学食品与生物工程学院,河南 洛阳 471023;2. 河南省食品原料工程技术研究中心,河南 洛阳 471023)

作者简介:

罗磊,男,河南科技大学教授,博士。

通讯作者:

朱文学(1967—),男,河南科技大学教授,博士。E-mail:zwx@haust.edu.cn

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Study and optimization on extraction process and physical characteristics of soluble dietary fiber from Phaseolus radiatus Hull
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(1. College of Food & Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China; 2. Food Materials Engineering Technology Research Center of Henan Province, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China)

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    摘要:

    以绿豆皮为原料,采用超微粉碎技术辅助酶法提取可溶性膳食纤维,通过二次通用旋转组合设计对提取条件进行优化,并对其性质进行研究。结果表明,超微粉碎可显著提高绿豆皮可溶性膳食纤维的得率,当物料粒径为25~38 μm时,酶法提取绿豆皮可溶性膳食纤维的最佳工艺为:液料比331 (mL/g),酶解温度60 ℃,酶底比190 U/g,酶解时间2 h。该条件下可溶性膳食纤维的得率达14.02%,持水力389%,持油力142%,膨胀力2.67 mL/g,对胆酸钠的吸附率为30.29%。

    Abstract:

    Superfine grinding-assisted enzymatic extraction of soluble dietary fiber from Phaseolus Radiatus hull were studied, and the extraction conditions were optimized by two general rotary combination design. Then the properties were studied. The results showed that the superfine grinding could significantly improve the extraction rate of soluble dietary fiber of Phaseolus radiatus hull, when the particle size was 25~38 μm, and the enzymatic extraction of soluble dietary fiber were: ratio of solvent-to-solid 331 (mL/g), enzyme solution temperature, 60 ℃, ratio of enzyme-substrate 190 U/g, the enzymolysis time 2 h. Under this conditions, the yield of soluble dietary fiber reached 14.02%, the water holding capacity was 389%, the oil holding capacity was 142%, the expansion force was 2.67 mL/g, and the adsorption rate of sodium cholate was 30.29%.

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罗磊,王雅琪,马丽苹,等.绿豆皮可溶性膳食纤维提取工艺优化及其物理特性研究[J].食品与机械,2017,33(8):144-149.
LUOLei, WANGYaqi, MALiping, et al. Study and optimization on extraction process and physical characteristics of soluble dietary fiber from Phaseolus radiatus Hull[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(8):144-149.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
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