运输温度对牦牛肉品质的影响及其相关性分析
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 青海大学畜牧兽医科学院,青海 西宁 810016; 2. 青海省畜牧兽医科学院,青海 西宁 810016)

作者简介:

李升升,男,青海大学助理研究员,硕士。

通讯作者:

靳义超(1958—),男,青海大学研究员。E-mail:jinyichao88@163.com

中图分类号:

基金项目:

农业部公益性行业(农业)专项资助(编号:201303083);藏牦牛品质杂交利用及特色产品开发技术研究资助(编号:2014-HZ-806)


Quality changes and correlation of yak meat under transport temperature
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. Academy of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Qinghai University, Xining, Qinghai 810016, China; 2. Qinghai Academy of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Xining, Qinghai 810016, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    分别在4,6,8,10,12 ℃条件下模拟运输牦牛肉4 h,研究运输温度对牦牛肉汁液流失、蒸煮损失、肉色、剪切力、挥发性盐基氮和菌落总数的影响,并分析运输温度与各指标之间的相关性。结果表明:随着运输温度的升高,牦牛肉的汁液流失、蒸煮损失、挥发性盐基氮和菌落总数显著增大(P<0.05);剪切力值显著下降(P<0.05);肉色差异不显著(P>0.05);相关性分析表明,除a*值外,运输温度与汁液流失、蒸煮损失、L*值、剪切力、挥发性盐基氮和菌落总数均显著相关(P<0.05)。总体来看,运输温度升高会使牦牛肉的品质下降,但在牦牛肉的运输中减少温度波动可最大限度地保持牦牛肉的品质。

    Abstract:

    Drip loss, cooking loss, Color, shear force, total volatile basic nitrogen, and total bacterial count of yak meat were measured after being transported at 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 ℃ for 4 hours, respectively, and the correlation of transport temperature and quality were also analyzed. Results: with the increase of transport temperature, drip loss, cooking loss, total volatile basic nitrogen, and total bacterial count of yak meat significantly increased (P<0.05); shear force of yak meat significantly decreased (P<0.05); the color of yak meat had no significant difference(P>0.05). Correlation analysis indicated that there were significantly correlation of transport temperature with drip loss, cooking loss, L* value, shear force, total volatile basic nitrogen, and total bacterial count (P<0.05). In summary, the yak meat quality decreased with the transport temperature increase, but yak meat quality could be kept by reduce temperature fluctuation in transport.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李升升,靳义超,闫忠心.运输温度对牦牛肉品质的影响及其相关性分析[J].食品与机械,2017,33(6):143-146.
LIShengsheng, JINYichao, YANZhongxin. Quality changes and correlation of yak meat under transport temperature[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(6):143-146.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。