超微茶粉对麦胚固体饮料抗氧化性的影响
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(江南大学食品学院,江苏 无锡 214122)

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刘悦强,女,江南大学在读硕士研究生。

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周惠明(1957-),男,江南大学教授,博士。E-mail:hmzhou@jiangnan.edu.cn

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Effect of superfine tea powder on antioxidant activity of wheat germ solid beverage
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(School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China)

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    摘要:

    为探讨超微茶粉对麦胚固体饮料抗氧化性的影响,将不同剂量(0%,3%,5%,7%,10%)的超微茶粉加入到麦胚固体饮料中,以添加0%的超微茶粉作为对照组,对其进行加速贮藏试验,测定其过氧化值、脂肪酸组成、丙二醛含量和VE含量,并以多酚含量、DPPH清除能力和ABTS清除能力来表征不同剂量的超微茶粉对麦胚固体饮料体外抗氧化活性的影响。结果表明,超微茶粉的添加可有效提高麦胚固体饮料的抗氧化性并延长其贮藏期,且随着超微茶粉添加量的增加,麦胚固体饮料的抗氧化能力也增强。加速贮藏56 d后,添加超微茶粉(3%,5%,7%,10%)的麦胚固体饮料的过氧化值分别为32.27,29.46,26.12,26.23 meq/kg,其中添加7%和10%超微茶粉的显著低于对照组(33.08 meq/kg)(P<0.05);添加超微茶粉(3%,5%,7%,10%)的麦胚固体饮料的丙二醛含量分别为0.181,0.173,0.162,0.152 mg/kg,显著低于对照组的(0.188 mg/kg);其不饱和脂肪酸、VE含量以及多酚保留率均高于对照组。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the effect of superfine tea powder on the antioxidant property of wheat germ solid beverage, the different levels of superfine tea powder (3%, 5%, 7%, 10%) were added in the wheat germ solid beverage. The wheat germ solid beverage without the addition of superfine tea powder was the control sample, the accelerated storage experiment was adopted. The content of peroxide, composition of fatty acid, malondialdehyde content, polyphenol content, DPPH scavenging ability, ABTS+ scavenging ability and content of VE were detected. The results showed that superfine tea powder could improve the antioxidant properties of wheat germ solid beverage and prolong its shelf life. With the increase of superfine tea powder, the antioxidant capacity of wheat germ solid beverage was significantly enhanced. After 56 days of accelerated storage, the peroxide values of wheat germ solid beverage with superfine tea powder (3%, 5%, 7%, 10%) were 32.27, 29.46, 26.12 and 26.23 meq/kg, respectively, which was obviously lower than the control group(33.08 meq/kg). The MDA contents of wheat germ solid beverage with addition of superfine tea powder (3%, 5%, 7%, 10%) were 0.181, 0.173, 0.162 and 0.152 mg/kg, respectively, all of which were significantly lower than that of control (0.188 mg/kg) (P<0.05). In addition, the content of unsaturated fatty acid and VE as well as polyphenols retention rate were higher than that of control group.

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刘悦强,周惠明.超微茶粉对麦胚固体饮料抗氧化性的影响[J].食品与机械,2017,33(6):31-36.
LIUYueqiang, ZHOUHuiming. Effect of superfine tea powder on antioxidant activity of wheat germ solid beverage[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(6):31-36.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
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