不同保鲜剂对柑橘果实贮藏品质的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 西南大学食品科学学院,重庆 400715;2. 重庆市特色食品工程技术研究中心,重庆 400715)

作者简介:

王文军,男,西南大学在读硕士研究生。

通讯作者:

曾凯芳(1972—),女,西南大学教授,博士。E-mail:zengkaifang@163.com

中图分类号:

基金项目:

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目课题(编号:2015BAD16B07);重庆市社会民生科技创新专项项目(编号:cstc2015shmszx80004);重庆市社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项项目(编号:cstc2016shms-ztzx80005)


Effect of Three Kinds of Antistaling Agents on Storage Quality of Citrus
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; 2. Chongqing Special Food Engineering and Technology Research Center, Chongqing 400715, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以纽荷尔脐橙、奉节72-1脐橙、夏橙3种柑橘果实为研究对象,分别在复合有2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)的壳寡糖、“活力鲜”保鲜剂、膜醭毕赤酵母(Pichia membranaefaciens)以及低剂量多菌灵+膜醭毕赤酵母4种处理液中浸泡后,晾干套袋,室温、低温(5 ℃)下贮藏,观察发病和品质变化情况。结果表明,与对照相比,各保鲜剂处理对柑橘果实都有不同程度的病害控制效果,其中“活力鲜”保鲜剂复合2,4-D处理效果最佳;多菌灵复合膜醭毕赤酵母和2,4-D处理的保鲜效果优于膜醭毕赤酵母复合2,4-D处理;各保鲜剂处理对果实可溶性固形物(Total Soluble Solid,TSS)、可滴定酸(Titratable Acid,TA)含量无明显影响;低温可显著延缓果实TSS含量、TA含量和重量的降低。

    Abstract:

    It was conducted to evaluate the effects of different preservative treatments on the quality of three cultivars of citrus fruits, i.e. ‘Newhall’ navel orange, Fengjie 72-1 navel orange and Valencia orange, during the storage in this study. Four treatment solutions were prepared by using 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid) composite chitosan oligosaccharide, “Huolixian” commercial fungicides, Pichia membranaefaciens and low dose carbendazim with Pichia membranaefaciens, respectively. Citrus fruits were soaked in each treatment solution, then dried and bagged. Then the citrus fruits were stored at room temperature or low temperature (5 ℃), and the disease incidence and quality changes were monitored. The results suggested that all treatments had different effects on disease control of citrus fruits compared with the control, the “Huolixian” commercial fungicides in combination with 2,4-D was the best; the preservation effect of low dose carbendazim in combination with Pichia membranaefaciens and 2,4-D was better than Pichia membranaefaciens in combination with 2,4-D; the preservation effect of the chitosan oligosaccharide in combination with 2,4-D was better under the low temperature compared with room temperature storage. Each treatment had no significant effect on soluble solids (TSS) and titratable acid (TA) content of citrus fruits. However, low temperature could significantly delay the decrease of TSS content, TA content and fruit weight, compared with room temperature.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

王文军,曾凯芳,刘晓佳,等.不同保鲜剂对柑橘果实贮藏品质的影响[J].食品与机械,2017,33(4):110-116.
WANGWenjun, ZENGKaifang, LIUXiaojia, et al. Effect of Three Kinds of Antistaling Agents on Storage Quality of Citrus[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(4):110-116.

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。