双水相萃取分离葡萄籽中原花青素
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(1. 河西学院农业与生物技术学院,甘肃 张掖 734000;2. 甘肃省河西走廊特色资源利用重点实验室,甘肃 张掖 734000;3. 河西学院凯源生物技术开发中心,甘肃 张掖 734000;4. 甘肃省微藻工程技术研究中心,甘肃 张掖 734000)

作者简介:

张喜峰,男,河西学院讲师,硕士。

通讯作者:

罗光宏(1965—),男,河西学院教授,硕士。E-mail:luoguanghong@163.com

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基金项目:

甘肃省中小企业创新基金项目(编号:1047GCCG001);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(编号:201510740005)


Separation of procyanidin from grape seed by aqueous two-phase system
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(1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Hexi Corridor Resources Utilization of Gansu, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China; 3. Kaiyuan Bio-Tech Development Center, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China; 4. Kaiyuan Bio-Tech Development Center, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China)

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    摘要:

    采用双水相萃取葡萄籽中原花青素,首先研究双水相萃取体系组成、辅助萃取方法、萃取策略对原花青素萃取效果的影响,并采用正交试验对原花青素萃取条件进行优化。结果表明,双水相萃取体系组成为无水乙醇/硫酸铵,辅助萃取方法为微波辅助法,萃取策略为乙醇+水+葡萄籽微波处理后加入硫酸铵,条件为无水乙醇/硫酸铵萃取体系为质量分数30%无水乙醇/质量分数20%硫酸铵,加入葡萄籽质量分数为3%,pH为4.0,微波功率100 W,微波时间5 min,在该条件下,葡萄籽中原花青素的萃取率为94.1%,得率为25.8 mg/g;

    Abstract:

    Procyanidin from grape seed were separated and purified by the aqueous phase two-extraction. Aqueous two-phase extraction systems, differently assisted extraction methods and the extraction strategies were firstly studied. The best extractions of procyanidin by aqueous two-phase system were investigated based on orthogonal experimental design. The results showed that, in the aqueous two-phase extraction system of ethanol and (NH4)2SO4, the extraction method was the microwave-assisted extraction, i.e., Ethanol, water, and compounded by microwave treatment, as well as (NH4)2SO4 were added. It was found that the best extraction conditions were 30%(w/w) ethanol/20%(w/w) (NH4)2SO4, 3%(w/w) grape seed powders, pH=4.0, microwave power 100W, ,and microwave time 5 min. Under these best extraction conditions, the recovery rate of procyanidin was 94.1%, and its yield was 25.8 mg/g.

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引用本文

张喜峰,程广,何倩,等.双水相萃取分离葡萄籽中原花青素[J].食品与机械,2017,33(3):168-173.
ZHANGXifeng, CHENGGuang, HEQian, et al. Separation of procyanidin from grape seed by aqueous two-phase system[J]. Food & Machinery,2017,33(3):168-173.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-12-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-10
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