结合数据融合技术与近红外光谱的休闲苹果脆片综合品质评价
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海 200093;2. 上海海事大学信息工程学院,上海 200135)

作者简介:

管骁,男,上海理工大学副教授,博士。

通讯作者:

刘静(1979—),女,上海海事大学副教授,博士。E-mail:jingliu@shmtu.edu.cn

中图分类号:

基金项目:

上海市自然科学基金(编号:14ZR1419200)


Quality assessment of apple chips based on data fusion processing and NIRS method
Author:
Affiliation:

(1. School of Medical Instruments and Food Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China; 2. College of Information Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 200135, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以加工过程中的苹果脆片为对象,对其水分、可溶性固形物、总糖、可滴定酸和硬度5个品质指标进行综合分析,得到各指标的权重和脆片品质的综合得分,根据综合得分情况,将脆片分为A(高品质)、B(中品质)、C(低品质)三类。利用近红外光谱技术获取苹果脆片光谱信息,运用偏最小二乘判别分析(partial least-squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA)方法建立基于光谱特征的苹果脆片综合品质得分的判别模型,对3类脆片进行分类的实际值和预测值的相关系数R分别为0.84,0.63,0.89,均方根误差RMSEC分别为0.26,0.34,0.22,预测集样本的判别准确率分别为83.33%,80.0%,93.33%,说明了结合数据融合技术与近红外光谱评价加工过程中苹果脆片综合品质具有较好的可行性。

    Abstract:

    In this study, five quality indicators, i.e. moisture, soluble solid content, total sugar content, titratable acid content and hardness, of apple chips during processing period were analyzed by analytic hierarchy process, and quality scores was obtained. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) combined with partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was applied for the prediction of quality scores of apple chips. The results showed that the correlation coefficients between predicted category variable of calibration and the measured category variable were 0.84, 0.63 and 0.89, and the root mean square error of cross validation were 0.26, 0.34 and 0.22 for each quality category, respectively. The discrimination accuracy for this model were found 83.33%, 80% and 93.33%. Thus, this suggested that NIRS combined with PLS-DA method was a potential way to assess quality of apple chips processing period.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

管骁,饶立,刘静,等.结合数据融合技术与近红外光谱的休闲苹果脆片综合品质评价[J].食品与机械,2016,32(12):45-49.
GUANXiao, RAOLi, LIUJing, et al. Quality assessment of apple chips based on data fusion processing and NIRS method[J]. Food & Machinery,2016,32(12):45-49.

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-25
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。