磁流体对气体和液体耐压能力的对比研究
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(1. 北京交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京 100044;2. 中国劳动关系学院,北京 100048)

作者简介:

王虎军,男,中国劳动关系学院讲师,北京交通大学在读博士研究生。

通讯作者:

李德才(1966-),男,北京交通大学教授,博士,博士生导师。E-mail: dcli@bjtu.edu.cn

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基金项目:

教育部长江学者创新团队发展计划(编号:IRT13046);国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:51375039);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目(编号:12zy021)


Comparative study of the failure pressure between sealing liquids and gas with magnetic fluid
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(1. School of Mechanical, Electronic and Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2. China Institute of Industrial Relations, Beijing 100048, China)

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    摘要:

    对比研究磁流体用于密封气体和密封液体的耐压性能。从理论上推导磁流体密封耐压公式,分析磁流体与被密封介质速度差对密封性能的影响,设计出可用于密封水的磁流体密封结构,并搭建直立式磁流体密封试验台。结果表明:磁流体用于静密封水时的耐压值接近用于静密封气体时的耐压值,且耐压值均随密封间隙的增大而降低。磁流体密封气体时的耐压能力一般不受转轴转速影响。磁流体用于密封水时,转轴转速高于临界值情况下耐压值明显下降。

    Abstract:

    Magnetic fluid has been widely used in sealing gas, but sealing liquids with magnetic fluid is still in the research stage. In this paper, the effect of velocity difference on failure pressure was theoretically deduced. The magnetic fluid seal structure was designed and an experiment its rig was set up, and then the seal performances of sealing gas and liquids with magnetic fluid were studied. The results showed that the failure pressures of sealing liquids and gas statically under the same sealing gap were almost the same, and the failure pressure was generally not affected by the speed of the rotating shaft when sealing gas with Magnetic fluid. The failure pressure decreases significantly when the rotating shaft overspeeded the critical value, under the condition of Magnetic fluid as sealing liquids.

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引用本文

王虎军,李德才,甄少波,等.磁流体对气体和液体耐压能力的对比研究[J].食品与机械,2016,32(11):68-70,101.
WANGHujun, LIDecai, ZHENShaobo, et al. Comparative study of the failure pressure between sealing liquids and gas with magnetic fluid[J]. Food & Machinery,2016,32(11):68-70,101.

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  • 收稿日期:2016-10-13
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-09
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