基于内参系统的阪崎肠杆菌实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立
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(河北出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心,河北 石家庄 050051)

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王金凤,女,河北出入境检验检疫局技术中心兽医师,硕士。

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质检公益性行业科研专项(编号:201210128,201310126)


Establishment of real-time quantitative PCR assay for the detection of Enterobacter sakazakii based on internal amplification control
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(The Technical Center of Hebei Entry-exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050051, China)

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    摘要:

    根据阪崎肠杆菌ompA靶基因设计特异性引物和探针,并加入内参(IAC),建立能够实时监控反应过程的荧光定量PCR检测方法。结果表明,该方法对阪崎肠杆菌基因组DNA的最低检测限为1 pg;对细菌的最低检测限为1×104 CFU;对含有靶基因质粒的最低检测限为103拷贝;Ct值与模板拷贝数均呈良好的线性关系(R2=0.999)。人工污染试验结果表明,在初始菌量为10 CFU/25 g奶粉样品时,采用水洗加试剂盒法和水煮法提取DNA,阪崎肠杆菌均在增菌10 h时检出。研究结果为进一步优化和完善阪崎肠杆菌分子生物学方法的标准化提供了参考。

    Abstract:

    Based on ompA gene sequence of Enterobacter sakazakii, the specific primer and probe were designed. An internal amplification control (IAC) was added and used to monitor the performance of reaction system. The assay could be used reliably to detect E. sakazakii genome DNA with the sensitivity of 1 pg. The detection limit for E. sakazakii was 1×104 CFU when used the DNA extracted by water boiling as the template. With the use of ompA, the detection limit can reach 103 copies. Through the standard curves of ompA, the quantification was linear between Ct and template copy number (R2=0.999). For the artificially contaminated powered milk with the concentration of 10 CFU/25 g, the E. sakazakii could be detected after 10 hours culture when used the DNA extracted by commercial kit and water boiling. The E. sakazakii fluorescence quantitative PCR assay provides reference data for optimization and modification of the standardized molecular biochemical approach of E. sakazakii.

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王金凤,王建昌,胡连霞,等.基于内参系统的阪崎肠杆菌实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立[J].食品与机械,2016,32(6):68-72.
WANGJinfeng, WANGJianchang, HULianxia, et al. Establishment of real-time quantitative PCR assay for the detection of Enterobacter sakazakii based on internal amplification control[J]. Food & Machinery,2016,32(6):68-72.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-20
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-09
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