豌豆尖主要营养成分、生物活性物质及抗氧化能力分析
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(1. 四川农业大学园艺学院,四川 成都 611130;2. 毕节市农业科学研究所,贵州 毕节 551700)

作者简介:

马杰,男,贵州省毕节市农业科学研究所助理研究员,硕士。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

四川农业大学本科质量工程项目(编号:04052109);贵州毕节七星关果蔬农业科技示范园区项目(编号:黔科合农园字(2015)5011-4号)


Analysis of main nutrients, bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities inpea tip
Author:
Affiliation:

(1.College of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan 611130, China;2. Bijie Institute of Agricultural Science, Bijie, Guizhou 551700, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    对豌豆尖叶片、卷须和茎不同食用部位主要营养成分、生物活性物质含量及抗氧化能力进行了分析。结果表明:不同食用部位间的营养成分和生物活性物质含量及抗氧化能力存在显著差异。可溶性蛋白、可溶性固形物和叶绿素、类胡萝卜素、VC、原花青素、类黄酮、总酚6种生物活性物质含量及抗氧化能力均呈现叶片>卷须>茎的趋势,而总糖和还原糖则在卷须中含量最高。相关性分析表明,6种生物活性物质与抗氧化能力间均呈极显著正相关关系,且FRAP对应的相关系数均高于ABTS。通过与5种常见叶菜类蔬菜进行比较发现,豌豆尖,特别是其叶片,含有更为丰富的生物活性物质和具有更强的抗氧化能力。

    Abstract:

    The contents of main nutrients, bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities among different edible parts (leaves, tendrils and stems) in pea tip were investigated. The results indicated that significant differences were found among different edible parts. The levels of soluble proteins, soluble solids, six bioactive compounds (chlorophyll, carotenoids, vitamin C, proanthocyanidins, flavonoids and total phenolics), and antioxidant capacities were followed as the trends of leaves> tendrils> stems; whereas the highest contents of total sugars and reducing sugars were observed in tendrils. Moreover, extremely significant positive correlation were found between antioxidant capacities and all bioactive compounds, and all the correlation coefficients associated with FRAP were higher than the corresponding values with ABTS. Then the levels of nutrients, bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities were compared between peas tip and five kinds of common leafy vegetables, and the results showed that pea tip, especially leaves, contained more abundant bioactive compounds and higher antioxidant capacity.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

马杰,孙勃,薛生玲,等.豌豆尖主要营养成分、生物活性物质及抗氧化能力分析[J].食品与机械,2016,32(4):47-51.
MAJie, SUNBo, XUEShengling, et al. Analysis of main nutrients, bioactive compounds and antioxidant capacities inpea tip[J]. Food & Machinery,2016,32(4):47-51.

复制
相关视频

分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-09
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。