富硒发芽对大豆分离蛋白功能性质的影响
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(1. 南京财经大学食品科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210023;2. 江苏省现代粮食流通与安全协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210023;3. 江苏粮油质量安全控制及深加工重点实验室,江苏 南京 210023)

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胡丹丹,女,南京财经大学在读研究生。

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江苏高校自然科学基金面上项目(编号:14KJB550005);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目


Effect of Se-enriched germination on functional properties
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(1.College of Food Science and Engineering, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China; 2. Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Grain Circulation and Safety, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Grains and Oils Quality Control and Processing, Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China)

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    摘要:

    研究10 mg/L Na2SeO3溶液浸泡的发芽大豆分离蛋白(soy protein isolate, SPI)的功能性质变化。采用碱提酸沉法制备不同发芽时间的SPI,并分析其功能性质。结果发现:在发芽过程中富硒SPI的溶解性、吸水性、起泡性及乳化性均呈先升高后降低的趋势,发芽24~60 h时SPI表现出良好的溶解性、乳化性和起泡性,其中发芽24 h时蛋白质功能性质最佳。相关性分析结果表明:无论是否进行富硒处理,SPI的溶解性与吸水性呈极显著正相关(R=0.862),与起泡性(R=0.774)和乳化性(R=0.887)呈显著正相关。

    Abstract:

    Effect of Se-enriched germination was studied, on functional properties of soybean protein isolate (SPI). After inversed 6 h in 10 mg/L Na2SeO3 solution, soybean was germinated 96 h at optimal conditions. SPI from germinated soybean was prepared by alkaline extraction and acid precipitation method. The results showed that the change trend on solubility, water binding capacity, foaming property, and emulsifying property of SPI were similar, these properties value increased firstly and then decreased. SPI separated from sprouting 24~60 h soybean showed better solubility, emulsifying and foaming properties. The best functional property of SPI was determined when soybean was germinated 24 h. The correlation analysis showed that there was significant positive correlation between SPI solubility and water binding capacity (R=0.862); the solubility had positive correlations with foaming properties (R=0.774) and emulsifying properties (R=0.887).

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胡丹丹,王素雅,杨晓亚,等.富硒发芽对大豆分离蛋白功能性质的影响[J].食品与机械,2016,32(2):24-27,59.
HUDandan, WANGSuya, YANGXiaoya, et al. Effect of Se-enriched germination on functional properties[J]. Food & Machinery,2016,32(2):24-27,59.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-28
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