核桃青皮中多酚的超高压提取工艺优化
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(1. 塔里木大学生命科学学院,新疆 阿拉尔 843300;2. 南疆特色农产品深加工兵团重点实验室,新疆 阿拉尔 843300;3. 南疆食品检验所,新疆 阿拉尔 843300)

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宋丽军(1982—),男,塔里木大学讲师,硕士。E-mail: slj176@163.com.

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新疆兵团工业科技计划项目(编号:2012BA011);国家级大学生创新创业项目(编号:201310757009,TDGCX201246)


Extra-high pressure extraction of polyphenols from walnut green peels by response surface methodology
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(1.College of Life Sciences, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, China; 2. Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Key Laboratory to Process of Agricultural Livestock Products in Southern Xinjiang, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, China; 3. The Food Inspection of Southern Xinjiang, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, China)

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    摘要:

    为优化核桃青皮中多酚类物质的超高压提取工艺,以温度、压力、时间、液料比为自变量,多酚得率为响应值,进行响应面试验设计和优化,并建立预测数学模型。结果表明,超高压提取核桃青皮多酚最佳工艺为:采用超高压二次提取法,以50%乙醇—水为提取液,粉碎粒度80目,温度42 ℃,压力310 MPa,时间6 min,液料比40∶1(V∶m),该条件下多酚得率为7.417 mg/g,获得的数学模型能够用于预测超高压提取核桃青皮多酚的过程。

    Abstract:

    Studied the extra-high pressure extraction of polyphenols from Walnut green peels. The effect of operation conditions such as extraction temperature, pressure, time and ratio of material were analyzed. On the basis of single-factor test, the optimum extraction technology of walnut green peels polyphenols and mathematical regression model were established by response surface methodology. The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were as followed: alcohol concentration of 50%, processing temperature of 42 ℃, extraction pressure of 310 MPa, extraction time of 6 min, ratio of liquid to material of 40∶1(V∶m). Under these conditions, the maximum predictive yield of polyphenols from walnut green husks was 7.417 mg/g, The standardized regression equation can be used to predict the extraction yield of polyphenols from walnut green peels.

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宋丽军,侯旭杰,李雅雯,等.核桃青皮中多酚的超高压提取工艺优化[J].食品与机械,2015,31(4):178-182.
SONGLijun, HOUXujie, LIYawen, et al. Extra-high pressure extraction of polyphenols from walnut green peels by response surface methodology[J]. Food & Machinery,2015,31(4):178-182.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-30
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