一种连续式对虾剥壳装置的设计与试验研究
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

(河北农业大学机电工程学院,河北 保定 071001)

作者简介:

张泽明(1989—),男,河北农业大学在读硕士研究生。E-mail:814125997@qq.com

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家海洋公益性行业科技专项(编号:201205031);河北省科技支撑项目(编号:12227169)


Design and test on continuous peeling device for shrimp
Author:
Affiliation:

(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei 071001, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    提出一种连续式对虾剥壳方案,确定对辊啮角是影响对虾剥壳效果的主要因素,研制相应的连续式对虾剥壳装置,对其结构参数进行优化,并进行相关试验研究。结果表明,随着对虾厚度的减小,虾仁损失率逐渐增加,而代表剥壳成功率和剥壳难易程度的感官评分逐渐增大,因此确定了剥壳对虾的分级级别为82~100只/kg,以充分保证剥壳成功率;随着旋转速度的增大,虾仁损失率和感官评分都是先逐渐降低后又有所增长,因此确定辊组旋转速度45 r/min;随着旋转角度的增大,虾仁损失率也随之增大,旋转角度太小,虾肉与虾皮粘连严重,剥壳失败,因此确定辊组旋转角度270 °/234 °,保证对虾剥壳成功的前提下,虾仁损失率最低。连续式对虾剥壳装置提高了对虾剥壳的效率,同时为后续样机的研制提供了依据。

    Abstract:

    It proposed a program of continuous peeling for shrimp, and determined that the roller's nip angle was the major impact factor for shrimp peeling effecienby. The equipment was designed for continuous shrimp peeling, and tests were carried out to optimize structural parameters. Tests showed that with the decreases of the thickness of shrimp, the loss of shrimp gradually increased, while the sensory score represented by success rate and the difficulty of peeling increased, thus determining the classification level of peel shrimp 82~100 kg-1, fully guarantee the success rate of peeling; with the increase of the rotational speed, the shrimp's loss and sensory scores are firstly increased and then decreased, and therefore determine the rotational speed of the roller group 45 r/min; with the increasing of rotation angle, the shrimp's loss increases, the too small rotation angle leads to severe adhesion of shrimp and shrimp skins and failure of peeling, thus determining the angle of rotation of rollers 270 °/234 °, making the loss of shrimp lowest under the premise of successful peeling of shrim.The continuous peeling device for shrimp will improve the efficiency of shrimp peeling and provide theoretical basis and foundation for subsequent development of the prototype.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

张泽明,王泽河,张秀花,等.一种连续式对虾剥壳装置的设计与试验研究[J].食品与机械,2015,31(3):115-118.
ZHANGZeming, WANGZehe, ZHANGXiuhua, et al. Design and test on continuous peeling device for shrimp[J]. Food & Machinery,2015,31(3):115-118.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-21
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-17
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
×
《食品与机械》
友情提示
友情提示 一、 近日有不少作者反应我刊官网无法打开,是因为我刊网站正在升级,旧网站仍在百度搜索排名前列。请认准《食品与机械》唯一官方网址:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjx/home 唯一官方邮箱:foodmm@ifoodmm.com; 联系电话:0731-85258200,希望广大读者和作者仔细甄别。