家用豆浆机制作胚芽豆浆
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(1.江南大学食品学院,江苏 无锡 214122;2. 江南大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,江苏 无锡 214122;3. 杭州九阳小家电有限公司,浙江 杭州 310000)

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金子鑫(1989—),女,江南大学在读硕士研究生。E-mail:auzn890730@gmail.com

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国家粮食公益性行业科研专项项目(编号:201313011-06)


Preparation of germinated soybean milk with household soymilk machine
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(1.School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; 3. JOYOUNG Household Applicance Co., LTD, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China)

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    摘要:

    以发芽大豆为原料,利用豆浆机工装平台,优化胚芽豆浆的制浆工艺。通过对粉碎温度、煮浆时间的单因素试验,发现较佳的粉碎温度为70 ℃、煮浆时间为4 min。采用优化后的胚芽豆浆程序制得的胚芽豆浆含γ-氨基丁酸1.36 mg/100 g,游离氨基酸0.455 g/100 g,游离氨基酸中必需氨基酸0.219 g/100 g,分别是原程序干豆豆浆的3.68,1.34,8.87倍。尽管胚芽豆浆中胰蛋白抑制剂活力为干豆豆浆的1.27倍,但总体营养价值仍得到显著提升。

    Abstract:

    The objectives of this study were to optimize pulverizing and boiling process for germinated soybean milk. Pulverizing temperature and boiling time were explored through single-factor experiments and the optimal temperature was figured out as 70 ℃ and boiling time as 4 min.With optimized process, content of γ-aminobutyric acid, total freeamino acids, essential freeamino acids in the germinated soybean based milk were 1.36 mg/100 g, 0.455 g/100 g, and 0.219 g/100 g, respectively. Compared with dry soybean milk, the above contents were 3.68, 1.34, 8.87 folds increased respectively. Despite that the trypsin inhibitor activity (TIA) was 1.27 times that of dry soybean based milk, the nutritional value of germinated soybean milk has been remarkably improved.

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引用本文

金子鑫,杨瑞金,朱生博,等.家用豆浆机制作胚芽豆浆[J].食品与机械,2015,31(1):217-221,225.
JINZixin, YANGRuijin, ZHUShengbo, et al. Preparation of germinated soybean milk with household soymilk machine[J]. Food & Machinery,2015,31(1):217-221,225.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-23
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